利用赫克歇尔-俄林的 2.2.2 模型研究经济趋同问题

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI:10.36941/ajis-2024-0123

Francisco Javier Andrade Domínguez, Romina Lissette Sánchez Centanaro, David Richard Pincay Sancán, Xavier Fernando Ortega Haro, Carolina Denisse Barros Gavino, Miossotty Katherine Naranjo Kean Chong, Juan Carlos Alarcón Gavilanes, María Auxiliadora Falconí Tello

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种在动态赫克歇尔-俄林模型中估算要素禀赋差异的方法。该模型采用静态方法来处理两种产品和两种要素的产业内贸易。通过采用柯布-道格拉斯生产函数模型（2 种产品、2 种要素），我们确定了受投入品之间替代弹性影响的生产趋同和差异。我们的研究结果表明，即使要素价格相等，仅在初始资本与劳动比率上存在差异的国家，其收入水平也可能随着时间的推移而趋同或分化。在封闭经济世界和开放经济世界中，在意味着趋同的参数值下都可能出现分化。收到：2024 年 3 月 15 日 / 已接受：2024 年 6 月 16 日 / 发表：2024 年 7 月 2 日

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Study on Economic Convergence Employing the 2.2.2 Model of Heckscher-Ohlin

This article presents a methodology to estimate disparities in factor endowments in a dynamic Heckscher-Ohlin model. The model integrates a static approach to intraindustry trade of two goods and two factors. By employing a Cobb-Douglas production function model (2 goods, 2 factors), we identify convergences and divergences in production, influenced by the elasticity of substitution between inputs. Our findings illustrate that, even if factor prices equalize, countries differing only in their initial capital-to-labor ratios may converge or diverge in income levels over time. Divergence can occur for parameter values that would imply convergence in a world of closed economies, and open ones. Received: 15 March 2024 / Accepted: 16 June 2024 / Published: 02 July 2024

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来源期刊

Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Social Sciences-Social Sciences (all)

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

171