小说《然后就没有了》中的英语未来时态翻译

Mahasari Braga, Vica Ananta Kusuma, Enggar Mulyajati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

要成为一名优秀的译员,必须具备语言能力。语言能力之一是掌握时态,例如源语言(SL)和目标语言(TL)中的将来时态。本研究旨在了解英语和印尼语中将来时表达形式的异同。数据来源于小说《And Then There Were None》和翻译小说《Lalu Semuanya Lenyap》中的对话或语句。此外,作者还将分析译者在将 SL 中的未来概念翻译成 TL 时所使用的各种翻译策略。本研究为描述性研究,采用定性方法。研究结果表明,英语和印尼语都倾向于表达未来词。在源文本中,未来的表达形式是用助词 "will"、"be going to"、"be about to "和现在进行时态构成的,而在目标文本中,未来的表达形式是用意向模态、认识模态和动态模态表达的。同时,所使用的翻译策略包括调式翻译程序、还原法、换位法和直译法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Translation of English Future Tense in the Novel And Then There Were None
To be a good translator, having linguistic competence is a must. One of the linguistic competencies is the mastery of tenses, for instance future tenses in both the source language (SL) and target languages (TL). The aim of this research is to understand the similarities and differences in forms of future expression in English and Indonesian. The data source was obtained from dialogue or utterances in the novel And Then There Were None and the translated novel entitled Lalu Semuanya Lenyap. In addition, the author will also analyze various translation strategies used by translators in transferring future concepts of SL into TL. This research is descriptive research with qualitative methods. The research results show that English and Indonesian tend to express the future lexically. In the source text, future forms of expression are formed with the auxiliary words "will", "be going to", "be about to", and present progressive tense, while in the target text, future forms of expression are expressed with intentional modality, epistomic modality, and dynamic modality. Meanwhile, the translation strategies used are modulation translation procedures, reduction, transposition, and literal translation methods
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