基于咖啡渣、芦荟的磨砂膏和基于废食用油、橄榄油和蓖麻油的皂液的感官、水分和刺激性测试

Syamsul Bakhri, Gusnawati Gusnawati, Rilda Yasifa Idzinih, Dhea Kirana Faradila Amir
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摘要

身体磨砂膏是一种美容产品,它是科技发展的成果,可以去除死皮细胞、污垢和张开的毛孔,使皮肤变得更健康、更明亮、更洁白。制作身体磨砂膏可以使用咖啡渣、芦荟和液体肥皂作为原料。之前的研究使用了咖啡渣和以废食用油和橄榄油为原料的液体肥皂来制作身体磨砂膏,这种磨砂膏具有很好的保湿和抗刺激性,但没有进行抗微生物测试,因此作者主动继续这项研究,在液体肥皂中添加了蓖麻油,在制作身体磨砂膏时添加了芦荟,希望制作出的身体磨砂膏配方在感官测试、pH 值、保湿、抗刺激性和抗微生物方面都非常好。所用液体肥皂的成分包括废食用油、橄榄油和蓖麻油。制作身体磨砂膏的原料成分包括固定变量和变化变量。固定变量包括 37 克液体肥皂和 3 克玉米淀粉,变化变量包括芦荟和咖啡渣,其配方分别为 20 克和 40 克(V1)、30 克和 30 克(V2)以及 40 克和 20 克(V3)。生产出的三种身体磨砂膏配方将在进行感官、pH 值和湿度测试后进行分析,而刺激程度测试的特点是发痒、发红和肿胀。液体肥皂和身体磨砂膏配方的制作方法是实验性的。液体香皂抑菌测试采用的是体外测试法,而对制成的液体香皂和身体磨砂膏配方进行的感官、pH 值、湿度和刺激程度测试则是通过分析观察法进行的描述性测试。测试结果表明,含有大量芦荟的身体磨砂膏可以滋润皮肤,对皮肤没有刺激,适合我们使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organoleptic, Moisture and Irritation Tests on Scrubs Based on Coffee Grounds, Aloe Vera, and Liquid Soap Based on Used Cooking Oil, Olive, and Castor
Body scrub is a cosmetic product which is the result of technological developments to remove dead skin cells, dirt and open pores so that the skin becomes healthier, brighter and whiter. Making body scrubs can be done using coffee grounds, aloe vera and liquid soap as raw materials. Based on previous research which used coffee grounds and liquid soap based on used cooking oil and olive oil to make a body scrub that has good moisture and anti-irritation on the skin but anti-microbial testing has not been carried out, so the author took the initiative to continue this research with the addition of castor oil in liquid soap and aloe vera in making body scrubs, with the hope that the resulting body scrub formulation will be very good in Organoleptic Tests, pH, Moisture and Anti-irritation on the skin , and Antimicrobial. The composition of the liquid soap used consists of used cooking oil, olive oil and castor oil. The composition of the raw materials for making body scrubs consists of fixed variables and changing variables. The fixed variable consists of 37 g liquid soap and 3 g cornstarch, the changing variable consists of aloe vera and coffee grounds whose formulations are 20 g and 40 g (V1), 30 g and 30 g (V2), and 40 g and 20 g (V3). The three body scrub formulations produced will be analyzed after undergoing organoleptic, pH and humidity testing, while the irritation level test is characterized by itching, redness and swelling. The methods used in making liquid soap and body scrub formulations are experimental. Testing for bacterial inhibition in liquid soap used the in vitro method, and organoleptic, pH, humidity and irritation level testing of the resulting liquid soap and body scrub formulations was carried out through descriptive tests using analytical observational methods. Test results show that a body scrub containing a lot of aloe vera can moisturize the skin and does not irritate the skin, and is suitable for us
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