制图是培养大学生认知能力的一种手段

L. V. Shelekhova, F. S. Brantova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

相关性。将数字技术引入专业领域注定了专业活动成功发展所需的信息量的增加。问题陈述:如何优化视觉和非模式信息感知渠道的相互作用,从而使高等院校学生搜索、分析、系统化和吸收专业重要信息的过程变得有效?本研究的目标是证实在教育活动过程中使用制图作为培养搜索、分析、系统化和吸收专业重要信息技能的手段的有效性。研究采用了以下实证研究方法:基于谷歌表格的问卷调查、谈话和测试、T 检验。实验涉及库班国立大学和阿迪格河国立大学的学生和教师。研究成果包括澄清 "可视化 "概念的内容,确定使用制图的目的与教育结果之间的关系,确定制图在提高搜索、分析、系统化和吸收教育材料的效率方面的潜力:将制图引入教育过程有助于通过将所学材料可视化和引入 "剪辑 "方法展示信息来改善对信息的感知;由于教育信息的结构优化了学习新材料的时间;由于将地图设计的艺术吸引力可视化与所学信息的结构和逻辑图优化组合在一个教学工具包中,提高了教育过程的参与度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mapping as a means of developing cognitive competence of university students
The relevance. The introduction of digital technologies into the professional sphere has predetermined an increase in the amount of information necessary for successful development in professional activities. This fact involves the development of students’ skills in searching, analyzing, systematizing and mastering educational material.The problem statement: how can the interaction of visual and non-modal channels of information perception be optimized so that the process of searching, analyzing, systematizing and assimilating professionally significant information among higher school students becomes effective?The goal of the research is to substantiate the effectiveness of using mapping as a means of developing skills in searching, analyzing, systematizing and assimilating professionally significant information in the process of educational activities.The following methods of empirical research were used: questionnaires based on Google forms, conversation and testing, T-Test. The experiment involved students and teachers of Kuban and Adyghe State Universities.The results of the research consist in clarifying the content of the concept of «visualization», establishing the relationship between the purpose of using mapping and the educational result, identifying the potential of mapping in increasing the efficiency of search, analysis, systematization and assimilation of educational material.Key conclusions: The introduction of mapping into the educational process contributes to improving the perception of information through visualization of the material being studied and the introduction of a «clip» method of demonstrating information; optimizing time when learning new material due to the structure of educational information; increasing involvement in the educational process due to the optimal combination of visualization of the artistic attractiveness of the map design and the structural and logical diagram of the information being studied in one didactic toolkit.
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