微晶水 pH 值和产品声明评估

Dermato Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI:10.3390/dermato4030009
Dēna Skadiņa, Ināra Nokalna, Alise Balcere
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胶束水是一种广泛使用的护肤清洁产品。一般认为,胶束水不需要冲洗干净。残留在皮肤上的产品会影响皮肤的 pH 值,pH 值通常在 4.1 至 5.8 之间,在维持皮肤屏障的完整性方面起着至关重要的作用。我们的目标是评估胶束水的 pH 值,并调查产品声明以及目标皮肤类型的差异。我们测试了 30 个不同胶束水样品的 pH 值。根据目标皮肤类型将产品分为几组。对定量和定性数据进行了统计分析。除描述性统计外,还使用了 Shapiro-Wilk 检验、Fischer 精确检验和 Kruskal-Wallis 检验,最小显著性水平为 95%。受测胶束水的 pH 值介于 4.25 至 7.87 之间。大多数样品(21 个,占 70%)声称采用免冲洗配方。大多数产品(18 个,占 60%)还声称进行了某种类型的测试。不同肤质的产品在 pH 值上没有明显的统计学差异,但 "适用于所有肤质 "的产品最有可能缺少冲洗说明。总之,大多数胶束水样本的 pH 值对皮肤都是友好的,医疗服务提供者应仔细考虑皮肤病患者的产品特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Micellar Water pH and Product Claims
Micellar waters are widely used skincare cleansing products. It is commonly considered that micellar waters do not need to be rinsed off. Products left on the skin can affect its pH, which typically ranges from 4.1 to 5.8. and plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity of the skin barrier. Our objective was to evaluate the pH of micellar waters and investigate product claims, and differences according to target skin type. The pH of 30 samples of different micellar waters was tested. The products were categorized into groups based on target skin type. Statistical analysis was performed on both quantitative and qualitative data. In addition to descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk test, Fischer’s Exact test, and the Kruskal–Wallis test were used considering the minimal significance level of 95%. The pH of the tested micellar waters ranged from 4.25 to 7.87. Most samples, 21 (70%), claimed to have a no-rinse formula. Most products, 18 (60%), also reported some type of testing having been performed. There were no statistically significant differences in pH between target skin types but products “for all skin types” were the most likely to lack rinsing instructions. In conclusion, most micellar water samples had skin-friendly pH levels and providers should carefully consider product characteristics for patients with skin conditions.
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