作为心血管风险因素的甘油三酯

Il Diabete Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI:10.30682/ildia2402c
Mario Luca Morieri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

甘油三酯和心血管疾病的预防变得越来越重要,尤其是对于心血管疾病风险仍然高于普通人群的糖尿病患者。甘油三酯升高是典型的 "糖尿病血脂异常 "的一部分,通常未被充分认识,但却在心血管风险中发挥着至关重要的作用。针对甘油三酯的非诺贝特和欧米伽-3 脂肪酸(尤其是伊可新戊酯(IPE))治疗已显示可减少精选患者的心血管事件。本综述探讨了在糖尿病患者的心血管预防中考虑高甘油三酯血症的方式和原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
I TRIGLICERIDI COME FATTORE DI RISCHIO CARDIOVASCOLARE
Triglycerides and cardiovascular prevention have become increasingly important, especially in diabetic patients who continue to have a higher cardiovascular risk compared to the general population. Elevated triglycerides, part of the typical “diabetic dyslipidemia”, are often under-recognized but play a crucial role in cardiovascular risk. Treatments focusing on triglycerides as fenofibrate and omega-3 fatty acids, particularly Icosapent Ethyl (IPE), have shown to reduce cardiovascular events in well-selected patients. This review addressed how and why it is important to consider hypertriglyceridemia in cardiovascular prevention among patients with diabetes.
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