工业 4.0 时代创业素养和创业实践对创业准备的影响

Sulastri Rini Rindrayani, N. Hairunisya, Sudarmiani Sudarmiani, Hikmah Eva Trisnantari Trisnantari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的--工业 4.0 给包括教育在内的各个领域带来了变化。尤其是大学阶段的创业教育,必须能够培养出能够创造就业机会和适应环境的毕业生。本研究旨在描述和评估创业实践学习和创业素养,以及它们对工业 4.0 时代创业准备的影响。研究方法 - 在东爪哇图伦加贡地区收集了 400 名修读创业课程的大学生的回答。采用李克特量表问题的调查问卷作为工具收集学生的答复。研究结果 - 采用多元线性回归法进行的数据分析显示,创业文化对创业准备有显著的积极影响。此外,创业实践对创业准备也有很大的积极影响。创业文化和创业实践对创业准备都有显著影响。意义 - 尤其是创业实践,对创业准备的贡献最大。在制度基础设施和企业管理指导的帮助下,这种准备可促成长期新企业的形成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Literacy and Entrepreneurial Practice on Entrepreneurial Readiness In The Industrial Era 4.0
Purpose - Industry 4.0 has brought about changes in a variety of fields, including education. Entrepreneurship education at the university level, in particular, must be capable of producing graduates capable of creating their employment opportunities and adapting to their surroundings. The purpose of this study is to describe and assess entrepreneurial practice learning and entrepreneurial literacy, as well as their impact on entrepreneurial readiness in the industry 4.0 era. Methodology - Responses were collected from 400 university students in Tulungagung Regency, East Java, who had taken the Entrepreneurship course. The students' responses were gathered using a questionnaire with Likert scale questions as the instrument. Findings - Data analysis using multiple linear regression revealed that entrepreneurial culture had a significant positive impact on preparation for entrepreneurship. Furthermore, entrepreneurial practice had a substantial positive impact on entrepreneurial readiness. Both entrepreneurial literacy and entrepreneurial practice significantly influenced entrepreneurial readiness. Significance - Entrepreneurial practice, in particular, made the greatest contribution to entrepreneurial readiness. This readiness can lead to the formation of long-term new ventures with the help of institutional infrastructure and business management guidance.
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