{"title":"对头颈部癌症患者口腔健康相关生活质量的时限评估","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.oor.2024.100593","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>We evaluated the oral health-related quality of life among patients with head and neck cancer.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>The Oral Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire was applied at four distinct moments of antineoplastic therapy. The influence of oral mucositis (OM) severity and associated oral pain were measured during the radiotherapy<strong>.</strong></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Twenty-four patients were followed up from 6 to 18 months. Functional limitation had worsened since radiotherapy started and remained so after its completion, impairing the patients’ quality of life. Physical pain increased during radiotherapy. The overall impact on quality of life was affected by radiotherapy while dental treatment caused no damage. There was a significant positive correlation between pain and OM severity. Head and neck cancer treatment impacted oral health-related quality of life.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>This understanding can orientate the progress of preventive approaches and more resolute and extensive treatments focusing not only in solving oral problems, but also pondering their impact on the cancer survivors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":94378,"journal":{"name":"Oral Oncology Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772906024004394/pdfft?md5=7cbd4d40a3898777111ea08c977aa609&pid=1-s2.0-S2772906024004394-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A time frame evaluation of the oral health-related quality of life among patients with head and neck cancer\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.oor.2024.100593\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>We evaluated the oral health-related quality of life among patients with head and neck cancer.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>The Oral Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire was applied at four distinct moments of antineoplastic therapy. The influence of oral mucositis (OM) severity and associated oral pain were measured during the radiotherapy<strong>.</strong></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Twenty-four patients were followed up from 6 to 18 months. Functional limitation had worsened since radiotherapy started and remained so after its completion, impairing the patients’ quality of life. Physical pain increased during radiotherapy. The overall impact on quality of life was affected by radiotherapy while dental treatment caused no damage. There was a significant positive correlation between pain and OM severity. Head and neck cancer treatment impacted oral health-related quality of life.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>This understanding can orientate the progress of preventive approaches and more resolute and extensive treatments focusing not only in solving oral problems, but also pondering their impact on the cancer survivors.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94378,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Oral Oncology Reports\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772906024004394/pdfft?md5=7cbd4d40a3898777111ea08c977aa609&pid=1-s2.0-S2772906024004394-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Oral Oncology Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772906024004394\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oral Oncology Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772906024004394","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景我们评估了头颈部癌症患者与口腔健康相关的生活质量。材料和方法在抗肿瘤治疗的四个不同阶段使用了口腔影响档案（OHIP-14）问卷。结果24名患者接受了6至18个月的随访。自放疗开始以来，患者的功能障碍一直在恶化，放疗结束后仍然如此，影响了患者的生活质量。放疗期间，身体疼痛加剧。放疗对生活质量的总体影响受到影响，而牙科治疗则没有造成损害。疼痛与 OM 的严重程度呈明显的正相关。头颈部癌症治疗影响口腔健康相关的生活质量。结论这种认识可以指导预防方法的进展，以及更坚决、更广泛的治疗，这些治疗不仅侧重于解决口腔问题，还思考其对癌症幸存者的影响。
A time frame evaluation of the oral health-related quality of life among patients with head and neck cancer
Background
We evaluated the oral health-related quality of life among patients with head and neck cancer.
Material and methods
The Oral Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire was applied at four distinct moments of antineoplastic therapy. The influence of oral mucositis (OM) severity and associated oral pain were measured during the radiotherapy.
Results
Twenty-four patients were followed up from 6 to 18 months. Functional limitation had worsened since radiotherapy started and remained so after its completion, impairing the patients’ quality of life. Physical pain increased during radiotherapy. The overall impact on quality of life was affected by radiotherapy while dental treatment caused no damage. There was a significant positive correlation between pain and OM severity. Head and neck cancer treatment impacted oral health-related quality of life.
Conclusion
This understanding can orientate the progress of preventive approaches and more resolute and extensive treatments focusing not only in solving oral problems, but also pondering their impact on the cancer survivors.
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