九个州具有代表性的枪支拥有者样本中危险枪支存储的相关因素。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Jayna Moceri-Brooks, Jennifer Paruk, Daniel Semenza, Michael D Anestis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的在九个州的枪支所有者中确定危险枪支储存(即未上锁和上膛)的人口和行为相关性:使用益普索知识面板(Ipsos Knowledge Panel)从基于概率的样本中收集在线调查数据。参与者为居住在美国九个州的成年人(n = 7785):在样本中,近三分之一的枪支所有者至少有一支枪支是在未上锁和上膛的情况下存放的。对威胁的敏感度越高,枪支存放越危险。在枪支购买高峰期(2020-2021 年)购买了新枪支的老枪支持有者储存至少一把未上锁和上膛枪支的几率增加。那些直接接触过枪支暴力的人,以及那些家中拥有枪支的主要原因是为了保护自己的人,也有更高的几率储存至少一把未上锁和上膛的枪支:研究结果为有关枪支存储倾向的文献做出了贡献,强调了家庭中危险枪支存储与威胁感和枪支暴力直接经历的相关性。研究的意义包括,有必要针对那些危险感较强和曾亲身经历过枪支暴力的人开展广泛的公众教育,让他们认识到安全存放枪支的价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correlates of dangerous firearm storage among a representative sample of firearm owners across nine states.

Objective: To identify demographic and behavioral correlates of dangerous firearm storage (i.e., unlocked and loaded) among firearm owners in nine states.

Methods: Online survey data from the probability-based sample were collected using Ipsos Knowledge Panel. Participants were adults residing in nine states across the United States (n = 7785).

Results: Nearly one third of the firearm owners within the sample stored at least one of their firearms unlocked and loaded. Greater threat sensitivity was associated with dangerous firearm storage. Established firearm owners who purchased an additional firearm during the firearm purchasing surge (2020-2021) had increased odds of storing at least one firearm unlocked and loaded. Those who had direct exposure to firearm violence and those whose primary reason for having a firearm at home was protection also had increased odds of storing at least one firearm unlocked and loaded.

Conclusions: The results contribute to the literature on firearm storage tendencies, highlighting correlates of dangerous firearm storage within the home related to perceptions of threat and direct experiences with firearm violence. Implications include the need for broad public education on the value of secure storage targeted toward to those who have an elevated perception of danger and have been personally exposed to firearm violence.

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来源期刊
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.10%
发文量
96
期刊介绍: An excellent resource for researchers as well as students, Social Cognition features reports on empirical research, self-perception, self-concept, social neuroscience, person-memory integration, social schemata, the development of social cognition, and the role of affect in memory and perception. Three broad concerns define the scope of the journal: - The processes underlying the perception, memory, and judgment of social stimuli - The effects of social, cultural, and affective factors on the processing of information - The behavioral and interpersonal consequences of cognitive processes.
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