澳大利亚牙医和理疗师在治疗颞下颌关节紊乱症患者时采用的治疗方案。

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Danielle Haddad, Emma Millican, Lyndal Maxwell, Alexander Wirianski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:一些国家已对牙医治疗颞下颌关节紊乱症(TMD)的方法进行了研究,但澳大利亚尚未开展此类研究。理疗师也没有类似的研究记录:本研究旨在确定澳大利亚牙医和物理治疗师在治疗 TMDs 患者时所采用的治疗方案和转诊模式:为澳大利亚牙医和物理治疗师制作了针对澳大利亚牙医和物理治疗师的前瞻性全国在线问卷:78 名受访者(27 名牙医;51 名物理治疗师)完成了问卷中的所有问题。有 60 位受访者表示正在积极治疗 TMD 患者。牙医最常用的治疗方法包括建议和教育、口腔用具、湿热等物理疗法和药物。物理治疗师最常用的治疗方法包括手法治疗、锻炼、电物理治疗以及建议和教育。最常转诊给具有治疗TMD患者经验和/或专业知识的牙医和物理治疗师以及普通牙医:结论:常用的治疗方案大多是保守、可逆和循证的。要得出代表澳大利亚牙医和物理治疗师治疗 TMD 患者的结论,还需要更多的回复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Treatment options used in the management of people with temporomandibular disorders by Australian dentists and physiotherapists

Treatment options used in the management of people with temporomandibular disorders by Australian dentists and physiotherapists

Background

Studies documenting the treatments used by dentists in the management of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) have been undertaken in some countries; however, no such research has been conducted in Australia. No similar studies have been documented for physiotherapists.

Objective

The aim of the study was to determine the treatment options and referral patterns used by Australian dentists and physiotherapists in managing people with TMDs.

Methods

Prospective nationwide online questionnaires targeting Australian dentists and physiotherapists were created for Australian dentists and physiotherapists.

Results

Seventy-eight respondents (27 dentists; 51 physiotherapists) completed all questions in the questionnaires. Sixty respondents reported actively treating people with TMDs. The treatment options used most frequently by dentists included advice and education, oral appliances, physical agents such as moist heat and medications. The treatment options most frequently used by physiotherapists included manual therapy, exercises, electrophysical agents and advice and education. Referrals were most frequently made to dentists and physiotherapists with experience and/or expertise in managing people with TMDs and to general dentists.

Conclusions

Commonly used treatment options were mostly conservative, reversible and evidence-based. More responses are required to draw conclusions representative of Australian dentists and physiotherapists in the management of people with TMDs.

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来源期刊
Journal of oral rehabilitation
Journal of oral rehabilitation 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
10.30%
发文量
116
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Oral Rehabilitation aims to be the most prestigious journal of dental research within all aspects of oral rehabilitation and applied oral physiology. It covers all diagnostic and clinical management aspects necessary to re-establish a subjective and objective harmonious oral function. Oral rehabilitation may become necessary as a result of developmental or acquired disturbances in the orofacial region, orofacial traumas, or a variety of dental and oral diseases (primarily dental caries and periodontal diseases) and orofacial pain conditions. As such, oral rehabilitation in the twenty-first century is a matter of skilful diagnosis and minimal, appropriate intervention, the nature of which is intimately linked to a profound knowledge of oral physiology, oral biology, and dental and oral pathology. The scientific content of the journal therefore strives to reflect the best of evidence-based clinical dentistry. Modern clinical management should be based on solid scientific evidence gathered about diagnostic procedures and the properties and efficacy of the chosen intervention (e.g. material science, biological, toxicological, pharmacological or psychological aspects). The content of the journal also reflects documentation of the possible side-effects of rehabilitation, and includes prognostic perspectives of the treatment modalities chosen.
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