使用 DC/TMD 评估耳鸣和颞下颌关节紊乱患者的治疗方法、效果和预后指标:系统综述和 Meta 分析。

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
d' Apuzzo Fabrizia, Minervini Giuseppe, Cerbone Martina, Rotolo Rossana Patricia, Grassia Vincenzo, Nucci Ludovica
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本系统综述总结了随机对照试验(RCT)的结果,旨在评估根据颞下颌关节紊乱症(DC/TMD)诊断标准评估的与颞下颌关节紊乱症(TMD)相关的耳鸣患者的不同治疗方法,以及影响治疗效果的可能预测因素:对 Medline、Web of Science、拉丁美洲及加勒比海健康科学文献 (LILACs) 等电子数据库进行了系统检索,检索期截至 2023 年 3 月。本研究只纳入了具有全文的研究性试验。根据 PICO 模型(参与者、干预措施、比较者、结果)对所选 RCT 进行资格审查,根据 DC/TMD 标准诊断出同时患有耳鸣和 TMD 的任何年龄、性别或种族的受试者均包括在内:结果:在总共 635 篇文章中,只有 5 篇研究性临床试验被纳入其中,并对总共 329 名参与者的数据进行了研究。其中两项研究主要探讨了多学科方法对患有TMD的耳鸣患者的疗效;两项研究探讨了预测多学科口面部治疗后积极疗效的预后指标;一项研究分析了Nd:YAG激光低强度激光疗法的疗效:结论:多学科非侵入性疗法是治疗TMD患者耳鸣的最有效方法。基线耳鸣严重程度、性别、生活质量、年龄和耳鸣持续时间被认为是DMTs和转诊耳鸣患者临床结果的预测因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Treatment approaches, outcomes and prognostic indicators in patients with tinnitus and temporomandibular disorders evaluated with DC/TMD: A systematic review and Meta-analysis.

Objective: This systematic review summarised the results reported in randomised controlled trials (RCTs) aimed at evaluating the different treatment approaches in patients with tinnitus associated with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) evaluated with the diagnostic criteria of temporomandibular disorders (DC/TMD), and the possible predictive factors influencing treatment outcomes.

Methods: The electronic databases Medline, Web of Science, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACs) were searched systematically up to March 2023. Only RCTs with full texts were included in this study. The eligibility of the RCTs selected was based on the PICO model (participants, intervention, comparators, outcomes), and subjects of any age, sex or ethnicity, were included when showing both tinnitus and TMD, diagnosed through DC/TMD criteria.

Results: From a total of 635 articles, only five RCTs were included and the data from a total of 329 participants were examined. Two RCTs focused on the efficacy of the multidisciplinary approach among people with tinnitus who have TMD; two RCTs examined prognostic indicators predicting a positive outcome after multidisciplinary orofacial treatment; one RCT analysed low-level laser therapy's effectiveness with Nd:YAG laser.

Conclusion: A multidisciplinary non-invasive approach is the most efficacious treatment for tinnitus in patients diagnosed with TMD. Baseline tinnitus severity, gender, quality of life, age, and tinnitus duration were considered predictive factors of clinical outcomes in patients diagnosed with DMTs and referring tinnitus.

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来源期刊
Journal of oral rehabilitation
Journal of oral rehabilitation 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
10.30%
发文量
116
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Oral Rehabilitation aims to be the most prestigious journal of dental research within all aspects of oral rehabilitation and applied oral physiology. It covers all diagnostic and clinical management aspects necessary to re-establish a subjective and objective harmonious oral function. Oral rehabilitation may become necessary as a result of developmental or acquired disturbances in the orofacial region, orofacial traumas, or a variety of dental and oral diseases (primarily dental caries and periodontal diseases) and orofacial pain conditions. As such, oral rehabilitation in the twenty-first century is a matter of skilful diagnosis and minimal, appropriate intervention, the nature of which is intimately linked to a profound knowledge of oral physiology, oral biology, and dental and oral pathology. The scientific content of the journal therefore strives to reflect the best of evidence-based clinical dentistry. Modern clinical management should be based on solid scientific evidence gathered about diagnostic procedures and the properties and efficacy of the chosen intervention (e.g. material science, biological, toxicological, pharmacological or psychological aspects). The content of the journal also reflects documentation of the possible side-effects of rehabilitation, and includes prognostic perspectives of the treatment modalities chosen.
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