"开船 "还是铺设浮标:教师使用隐喻为故事情节创造意义。

Kerri Wingert, Mon-Lin Monica Ko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

科学课程要求对教师如何与教材的关系进行新的构思。在这项关于教师学习的研究中,我们分析了一组经验丰富的 "故事线 "实践教师使用隐喻来描述学生和教师在课程实施中的角色和责任的情况。我们发现,教师在描述 "故事情节 "课程的使用时所使用的每一个隐喻都包含了一种寻路:一个目的地、一个时间范围、一个地点、一段旅程,或者学生或教师各自在这一追寻过程中所处的位置。这些发现继续表明,隐喻有助于突出学生在与 NGSS 接轨的教学/教材中所扮演的核心角色,以及影响课程教材如何在课堂内实施的制度力量。在建构主义课程背景下,本研究旨在支持教师重新认识自己的角色、与学生的关系以及学校教育体制,是对当前学术研究的补充和贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Driving the Ship" or Laying Buoys: Teachers' Use of Metaphor for Meaning-Making with Storylines.

Science curricula require new conceptualizations of how teachers relate to their materials. In this study of teacher learning, we analyze an experienced group of practicing Storylines teachers' use of metaphor to describe the roles and responsibilities of students and teachers in curriculum enactment. We found that every metaphor that teachers used to describe the uses of Storylines curriculum entailed a sort of wayfinding: a destination, a timeframe, a place, a journey, or the students' or teachers' respective position in that pursuit. These findings continue to indicate the usefulness of metaphor in foregrounding the central role that students play in NGSS-aligned instruction/materials, as well as the institutional forces that shape how curriculum materials get enacted inside the classroom. This study builds and contributes to current scholarship that aims to support teachers in reconceptualizing their role, relationship to students, and the institution of schooling, in the context of constructivist curricula.

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