病例报告:MRSA心肌炎导致的非缺血性乳头肌断裂,继发于感染性心内膜炎的血栓栓塞性心肌梗死。

Q4 Medicine
Andrii Maryniak, Filip Oleszak, Jiannan Huang, David Maziarz, Tomasz Stys, Adam Stys
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非缺血性乳头肌断裂(PMR)非常罕见。在感染性心内膜炎(IE)和心肌梗死(MI)同时存在的情况下,由心肌炎引起的乳头肌断裂尚未见报道。我们报告了一名46岁的男性患者,他患有反复发作的MRSA菌血症,出现脓毒性休克并心脏骤停。超声心动图显示,后内侧 PMR 导致急性二尖瓣反流。植入了主动脉内球囊泵。血管造影显示左侧环状小动脉远端血栓性闭塞。紧急进行了二尖瓣置换手术。经组织培养确诊为 MRSA 心肌炎和 IE。心肌炎、IE和心肌梗死同时存在,给确定病因带来了挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Case Report: Non-ischemic Papillary Muscle Rupture due to MRSA Myocarditis with Concurrent Thromboembolic Myocardial Infarction Secondary to Infective Endocarditis.

Non-ischemic papillary muscle rupture (PMR) is rare. PMR caused by myocarditis in the presence of concurrent infective endocarditis (IE) and myocardial infarction (MI) has not been described. We report a 46-year-old male with recurrent MRSA bacteremia who presented in septic shock and suffered cardiac arrest. Echocardiography revealed acute mitral valve regurgitation resulting from posteromedial PMR. An intra-aortic balloon pump was implanted. Angiography revealed thrombotic occlusion of a small distal left circumflex artery. Emergent mitral valve replacement surgery was performed. MRSA myocarditis and IE were diagnosed by tissue cultures. Coexistence of myocarditis, IE, and MI poses a challenge in determining etiology.

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