Eduard M Cernat, Andrei Neagu, Cezar Betianu, Drago-Eugen Georgescu, Adrian Barbilian, Loredana Sabina Cornelia
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:髁间切迹(ICN)是膝关节形态测量的一个重要元素,与前十字韧带(ACL)密切相关。目的:找出每种特定形状(A 形、W 形或 U 形)的髁间切迹的平均值。方法:磁共振成像(MR):磁共振成像(MRI)扫描由两位专家独立分析,一位是骨科医生,另一位是影像学医生。在所有病例中,均根据现有定义进行了以下测量:ICN 类型、ICN 面积。结果65个病例(A-35.4%,W-26.2%,U-38.5%)被纳入研究;A和W型切口的aICN面积较小,而U型切口的aICN面积较大。结论髁间前凹槽面积在每种特定形状(A 型、W 型或 U 型)下都有显著差异,且与高度无关。在前交叉韧带重建过程中,选择移植物大小时需要考虑到这一点。
The Anterior Notch Area for 3 Types of Notch Geometry, an Individualized Approach for Choosing the ACL Graft Size.
Background: The intercondylar notch (ICN) is an important element of knee morphometry, in close relation to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). To find the average are of the anterior notch in each ICN specific shape (A-, W-, or U-shape). Methods: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans were independently analyzed by two experts, one orthopedic surgeon and one imaging physician. In all cases, the following measurements were done according to the existing definitions: ICN type, aICN area. Results: 65 cases (A-35.4%, W-26.2%, U-38,5%) were included in study; A and W notch types have smaller aICN areas, while U-type notch has bigger aICN area. Conclusion: The anterior intercondylar notch area varies significantly for each specific shape (A-, W, or U-shape), and does not corelates with height. This needs to be considered during ACL reconstruction, when choosing graft size.
期刊介绍:
Chirurgia is a bimonthly journal. In Chirurgia, original papers in the area of general surgery which neither
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Surgery, information on Congresses and Symposiums organized by the Romanian Society of Surgery and
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