Aboubekr Imzil, Ouassim Mansoury, Abdelmajid Oulahbib, Latifa Adarmouch, Hind Serhane
{"title":"男女患者 Covid-19 感染严重程度的比较研究。","authors":"Aboubekr Imzil, Ouassim Mansoury, Abdelmajid Oulahbib, Latifa Adarmouch, Hind Serhane","doi":"10.60787/nmj-v65i1-451","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Different studies have identified the prognostic factors of COVID-19 infection. These studies have revealed that COVID-19 infection is more severe in males than in females. The aim of our study was to compare the severity of COVID-19 infection between males and females in terms of clinical, biological, radiological, and evolutionary aspects.</p><p><strong>Methodology: </strong>This is a cross-sectional observational study conducted in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 infection over a 6-month period from 1 August 2021 to 1 February 2022.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The comparison of clinical, biological, radiological, and evolutionary severity factors of covid-19 infection between the two sexes revealed that this infection was more severe in males. Statistically significant differences were noted for the rate of high dimers (p =0.01) and for lung involvement greater than 25% on chest CT (Computed tomography) (p =0.008).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The severity of covid-19 infection in men is due to biological differences between men and women in the renin-angiotensin system, the immune system, genetics, and sex hormones. Further research into the pathophysiological mechanisms behind this finding is needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":94346,"journal":{"name":"Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11238169/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Comparative study of the severity of Covid-19 infection between female and male patients.\",\"authors\":\"Aboubekr Imzil, Ouassim Mansoury, Abdelmajid Oulahbib, Latifa Adarmouch, Hind Serhane\",\"doi\":\"10.60787/nmj-v65i1-451\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Different studies have identified the prognostic factors of COVID-19 infection. These studies have revealed that COVID-19 infection is more severe in males than in females. The aim of our study was to compare the severity of COVID-19 infection between males and females in terms of clinical, biological, radiological, and evolutionary aspects.</p><p><strong>Methodology: </strong>This is a cross-sectional observational study conducted in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 infection over a 6-month period from 1 August 2021 to 1 February 2022.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The comparison of clinical, biological, radiological, and evolutionary severity factors of covid-19 infection between the two sexes revealed that this infection was more severe in males. Statistically significant differences were noted for the rate of high dimers (p =0.01) and for lung involvement greater than 25% on chest CT (Computed tomography) (p =0.008).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The severity of covid-19 infection in men is due to biological differences between men and women in the renin-angiotensin system, the immune system, genetics, and sex hormones. Further research into the pathophysiological mechanisms behind this finding is needed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94346,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11238169/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.60787/nmj-v65i1-451\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.60787/nmj-v65i1-451","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Comparative study of the severity of Covid-19 infection between female and male patients.
Background: Different studies have identified the prognostic factors of COVID-19 infection. These studies have revealed that COVID-19 infection is more severe in males than in females. The aim of our study was to compare the severity of COVID-19 infection between males and females in terms of clinical, biological, radiological, and evolutionary aspects.
Methodology: This is a cross-sectional observational study conducted in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 infection over a 6-month period from 1 August 2021 to 1 February 2022.
Results: The comparison of clinical, biological, radiological, and evolutionary severity factors of covid-19 infection between the two sexes revealed that this infection was more severe in males. Statistically significant differences were noted for the rate of high dimers (p =0.01) and for lung involvement greater than 25% on chest CT (Computed tomography) (p =0.008).
Conclusion: The severity of covid-19 infection in men is due to biological differences between men and women in the renin-angiotensin system, the immune system, genetics, and sex hormones. Further research into the pathophysiological mechanisms behind this finding is needed.