{"title":"有氧运动和阻力运动对中风后偏头痛患者心理和认知功能的影响。","authors":"Nana Niu, Yanzhe Hao, Yang Cui, Miao Li","doi":"10.1080/10749357.2024.2377515","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the impact of a combination of aerobic and resistance exercises on the psychological and cognitive functions of post-stroke migraine patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study recruited 100 patients suffering from post-stroke migraine pain who were admitted to the hospital, categorizing them into a control group (<i>n</i> = 50) and an intervention group (<i>n</i> = 50). The control group received conventional drug treatment, while the intervention group received the exercise-based intervention that combined aerobic exercise with resistance exercise.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Before treatment, both groups displayed similar Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) and MoCA scores. However, after the intervention, the intervention group exhibited lower scores on these measures compared to the control group (all <i>p</i> < 0.05). Additionally, there were no discernible disparity in Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) and Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) scores between the two cohorts of patients before treatment (<i>p</i> > 0.05), whereas the intervention group demonstrated significantly lower MIDAS and HIT-6 scores following the intervention (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Although there were no discernible distinctions in National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS) and Stroke Specialized Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL) measurements between the two patient groups before treatment (<i>p</i> > 0.05), the intervention group exhibited a significant decrease in NIHSS scores and a notable increase in SS-QOL scores after the intervention (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Moreover, the satisfaction rate and overall satisfaction rate were significantly higher in the intervention group (<i>p</i> < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The combination of aerobic and resistance exercises demonstrated positive effects on the psychological well-being and overall quality of life for post-stroke migraine patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":23164,"journal":{"name":"Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of aerobic and resistance exercises on psychological and cognitive functions in patients with post-stroke migraine.\",\"authors\":\"Nana Niu, Yanzhe Hao, Yang Cui, Miao Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/10749357.2024.2377515\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the impact of a combination of aerobic and resistance exercises on the psychological and cognitive functions of post-stroke migraine patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study recruited 100 patients suffering from post-stroke migraine pain who were admitted to the hospital, categorizing them into a control group (<i>n</i> = 50) and an intervention group (<i>n</i> = 50). The control group received conventional drug treatment, while the intervention group received the exercise-based intervention that combined aerobic exercise with resistance exercise.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Before treatment, both groups displayed similar Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) and MoCA scores. However, after the intervention, the intervention group exhibited lower scores on these measures compared to the control group (all <i>p</i> < 0.05). Additionally, there were no discernible disparity in Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) and Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) scores between the two cohorts of patients before treatment (<i>p</i> > 0.05), whereas the intervention group demonstrated significantly lower MIDAS and HIT-6 scores following the intervention (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Although there were no discernible distinctions in National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS) and Stroke Specialized Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL) measurements between the two patient groups before treatment (<i>p</i> > 0.05), the intervention group exhibited a significant decrease in NIHSS scores and a notable increase in SS-QOL scores after the intervention (<i>p</i> > 0.05). 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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的：研究有氧运动和阻力运动相结合对中风后偏头痛患者心理和认知功能的影响：研究有氧运动和阻力运动相结合对中风后偏头痛患者心理和认知功能的影响：本研究招募了 100 名入院的中风后偏头痛患者，将其分为对照组（50 人）和干预组（50 人）。对照组接受常规药物治疗，而干预组则接受以运动为基础的干预，即有氧运动与阻力运动相结合：结果：治疗前，两组患者的患者健康问卷-9（PHQ-9）、广泛性焦虑症-7（GAD-7）、迷你精神状态检查（MMSE）和 MoCA 分数相似。然而，干预后，干预组在这些指标上的得分低于对照组（所有 p p > 0.05），而干预组在干预后的 MIDAS 和 HIT-6 分数显著降低（p p > 0.05），干预组在干预后的 NIHSS 分数显著降低，SS-QOL 分数显著增加（p > 0.05）。此外，干预组的满意率和总体满意率明显更高（P 结论：干预组的满意率和总体满意率明显高于干预组（P > 0.05）：有氧运动和阻力运动相结合对脑卒中后偏头痛患者的心理健康和整体生活质量有积极影响。
Effects of aerobic and resistance exercises on psychological and cognitive functions in patients with post-stroke migraine.
Objective: To investigate the impact of a combination of aerobic and resistance exercises on the psychological and cognitive functions of post-stroke migraine patients.
Methods: This study recruited 100 patients suffering from post-stroke migraine pain who were admitted to the hospital, categorizing them into a control group (n = 50) and an intervention group (n = 50). The control group received conventional drug treatment, while the intervention group received the exercise-based intervention that combined aerobic exercise with resistance exercise.
Results: Before treatment, both groups displayed similar Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) and MoCA scores. However, after the intervention, the intervention group exhibited lower scores on these measures compared to the control group (all p < 0.05). Additionally, there were no discernible disparity in Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) and Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) scores between the two cohorts of patients before treatment (p > 0.05), whereas the intervention group demonstrated significantly lower MIDAS and HIT-6 scores following the intervention (p < 0.05). Although there were no discernible distinctions in National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS) and Stroke Specialized Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL) measurements between the two patient groups before treatment (p > 0.05), the intervention group exhibited a significant decrease in NIHSS scores and a notable increase in SS-QOL scores after the intervention (p > 0.05). Moreover, the satisfaction rate and overall satisfaction rate were significantly higher in the intervention group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: The combination of aerobic and resistance exercises demonstrated positive effects on the psychological well-being and overall quality of life for post-stroke migraine patients.
期刊介绍：
Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation is the leading journal devoted to the study and dissemination of interdisciplinary, evidence-based, clinical information related to stroke rehabilitation. The journal’s scope covers physical medicine and rehabilitation, neurology, neurorehabilitation, neural engineering and therapeutics, neuropsychology and cognition, optimization of the rehabilitation system, robotics and biomechanics, pain management, nursing, physical therapy, cardiopulmonary fitness, mobility, occupational therapy, speech pathology and communication. There is a particular focus on stroke recovery, improving rehabilitation outcomes, quality of life, activities of daily living, motor control, family and care givers, and community issues.
The journal reviews and reports clinical practices, clinical trials, state-of-the-art concepts, and new developments in stroke research and patient care. Both primary research papers, reviews of existing literature, and invited editorials, are included. Sharply-focused, single-issue topics, and the latest in clinical research, provide in-depth knowledge.
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