认知干预和康复训练对糖尿病合并认知障碍老年患者 miR-134-5p 表达的影响

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Wenqiang Sun, Jihai Zhao, Weiwei Wang, Wei Zhang, Xiumei Feng, Jing Feng, Lisi Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在分析认知干预和康复训练对老年糖尿病并发轻度认知障碍患者的影响及潜在机制:方法:将 128 例老年糖尿病并发轻度认知障碍患者随机分为对照组和训练组。比较两组患者在认知干预前后的效果。研究采用 qRT-PCR 方法评估 miR-134-5p 的表达。评估了 miR-134-5p 与迷你精神状态检查量表(Mini-Mental State Examination Scale)和蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale)之间的关系:经过3个月的管理,对照组和训练组的迷你精神状态检查量表、蒙特利尔认知评估量表、中文版糖尿病自我效能评定量表和WHO生活质量简报均有所改善,且训练组的改善效果更好。认知干预和康复训练限制了 miR-134-5p 的表达。miR-134-5p的水平与认知功能相关:结论:认知干预和康复训练可通过抑制 miR-134-5p 预防糖尿病并发轻度认知障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Cognitive Intervention and Rehabilitation Training on the Expression of miR-134-5p in Elderly Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and Cognitive Impairment.

Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect and potential mechanism of cognitive intervention and rehabilitation training in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with mild cognitive impairment.

Methods: In this study, 128 elderly patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with mild cognitive impairment were randomly divided into the control group and the training group. The effects of the two groups were compared before and after the cognitive intervention. The expression of miR-134-5p was assessed by qRT-PCR. The relationships between miR-134-5p and Mini-Mental State Examination Scale and Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale were evaluated.

Results: After 3-month management, the Mini-Mental State Examination Scale, Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale, the Chinese version of the diabetes self-efficacy rating scale, and WHO quality of life brief were improved in both control group and training group, and the training group showed better improvement. Cognitive intervention and rehabilitation training restricted the expression of miR-134-5p. The levels of miR-134-5p were pertinent to cognitive function.

Conclusion: Cognitive intervention and rehabilitation training might prevent the development of diabetes mellitus complicated with mild cognitive impairment by inhibiting miR-134-5p.

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来源期刊
Experimental Aging Research
Experimental Aging Research 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Experimental Aging Research is a life span developmental and aging journal dealing with research on the aging process from a psychological and psychobiological perspective. It meets the need for a scholarly journal with refereed scientific papers dealing with age differences and age changes at any point in the adult life span. Areas of major focus include experimental psychology, neuropsychology, psychobiology, work research, ergonomics, and behavioral medicine. Original research, book reviews, monographs, and papers covering special topics are published.
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