构建异质连接的钴基 MOF-COF 及其在高选择性分离痕量铅离子中的应用。

IF 5.6 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Talanta Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-10 DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2024.126546
Wei-Tao Li, Shuo Zhang, Huanhuan Guo, Ling Yu, Cuijuan Xing
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为一种新型多孔结晶复合材料,MOF-COF 在金属分离方面显示出巨大的优势。本文设计了一种用于高选择性分离痕量 Pb2+ 离子的 CoMOF-COF。所设计的 CoMOF-COF 具有高密度的氮氧官能团,可选择性地分离金属离子。所设计的 CoMOF-COF 材料与金属 Pb2+ 离子之间具有很强的亲和力,这可归因于其有序的异质多孔结构和大量的含氮氧官能团。该复合材料对 Pb2+ 离子具有较高的吸附选择性,吸附容量为 33 mg g-1,且化学稳定性高。基于该固相萃取材料,建立了一种高灵敏度的 Pb2+ 离子检测方法,其检测限为 37.3 ng L-1,精度为 1.9%。线性检测范围为 0.2-10 ng mL-1,实现了对实际水样中 Pb2+ 离子的检测。通过该研究,证明了所设计的 CoMOF-COF 材料与金属 Pb2+ 离子之间的强亲和力可归因于软硬酸碱理论,揭示了该材料多孔异质结构与金属分离之间的结构-活性关系,为其他环境污染物的分离提供了一种高选择性分离材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Construction of heterogeneously connected cobalt-based MOF-COF and its application in highly selective separation of trace lead ions.

As a new type of porous crystalline composite material, MOF-COF has shown great advantages in metal separation. Herein, a CoMOF-COF was designed for highly selective separation of trace Pb2+ ions. The designed CoMOF-COF has a high density of nitrogen-oxygen functional groups and can selectively separate metal ions. There is a strong affinity between the designed CoMOF-COF material and metal Pb2+ ions, which can be attributed to the ordered heterogeneous porous structure and large amounts of nitrogen-and oxygen-containing functional groups. The composite showed high adsorption selectivity for Pb2+ ions and had adsorption capacity of 33 mg g-1, with high chemical stability. Based on this solid phase extraction material, a high sensitivity detection method for Pb2+ ions was established, which has the detection limit of 37.3 ng L-1, precision of 1.9 %. Linear detection range is 0.2-10 ng mL-1, and the detection of Pb2+ ions in actual water samples was realized. Through this study, it is proved that the strong affinity between the designed CoMOF-COF materials and metal Pb2+ ions can be attributed to the soft and hard acid-base theory, which reveals the structure-activity relationship between the porous heterostructure of such materials and metal separation, providing a highly selective separation material for the separation of other environmental pollutants.

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来源期刊
Talanta
Talanta 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
4.90%
发文量
861
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: Talanta provides a forum for the publication of original research papers, short communications, and critical reviews in all branches of pure and applied analytical chemistry. Papers are evaluated based on established guidelines, including the fundamental nature of the study, scientific novelty, substantial improvement or advantage over existing technology or methods, and demonstrated analytical applicability. Original research papers on fundamental studies, and on novel sensor and instrumentation developments, are encouraged. Novel or improved applications in areas such as clinical and biological chemistry, environmental analysis, geochemistry, materials science and engineering, and analytical platforms for omics development are welcome. Analytical performance of methods should be determined, including interference and matrix effects, and methods should be validated by comparison with a standard method, or analysis of a certified reference material. Simple spiking recoveries may not be sufficient. The developed method should especially comprise information on selectivity, sensitivity, detection limits, accuracy, and reliability. However, applying official validation or robustness studies to a routine method or technique does not necessarily constitute novelty. Proper statistical treatment of the data should be provided. Relevant literature should be cited, including related publications by the authors, and authors should discuss how their proposed methodology compares with previously reported methods.
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