胃肠道原发性滤泡性淋巴瘤治疗方案的最新进展。

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Masaya Iwamuro, Takehiro Tanaka, Daisuke Ennishi, Motoyuki Otsuka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:原发性胃肠道滤泡性淋巴瘤是滤泡性淋巴瘤的一种亚型,直接起源于胃肠道。病理上,它与结节性滤泡淋巴瘤继发胃肠道受累的情况非常相似。然而,原发性胃肠道滤泡性淋巴瘤在临床上表现出不同的特征,因此在治疗选择上需要考虑与结节性滤泡性淋巴瘤不同的因素:本叙事性综述重点关注近期(2018-2023 年)有关胃肠道滤泡性淋巴瘤长期预后和治疗方案的文章。此外,还提供了胃肠道滤泡性淋巴瘤的简要概述:原发性胃肠道滤泡性淋巴瘤患者通常肿瘤负荷较低。淋巴瘤病变通常会在数年内保持无症状,或者在没有立即治疗的情况下自发消退。因此,采取 "观察和等待 "的方法是合理的。相反,当发现胃肠道内有大块肿瘤时,由于可能发生肿瘤出血或肠梗阻,需要及时采取治疗措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recent updates on treatment options for primary follicular lymphoma of the gastrointestinal tract.

Background: Primary gastrointestinal follicular lymphoma is a subtype of follicular lymphoma that originates directly from the gastrointestinal tract. Pathologically, it exhibits substantial similarities with the secondary gastrointestinal involvement observed in nodal follicular lymphoma. However, primary gastrointestinal follicular lymphoma presents clinically distinct features, necessitating divergent considerations in treatment selection compared with nodal follicular lymphoma.

Areas covered: This narrative review focused on recent articles (2018-2023) regarding the long-term prognosis and treatment options for gastrointestinal follicular lymphoma. In addition, a brief overview of gastrointestinal follicular lymphomas is provided.

Expert opinion: Patients with primary gastrointestinal follicular lymphoma often present with a low tumor burden. Lymphoma lesions typically remain asymptomatic for several years or may undergo spontaneous regression without immediate treatment. Therefore, a 'watch and wait' approach is justified. Conversely, when large tumor masses are identified in the gastrointestinal tract, the potential for tumor bleeding or intestinal obstruction requires timely therapeutic interventions.

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来源期刊
Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
2.60%
发文量
86
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The enormous health and economic burden of gastrointestinal disease worldwide warrants a sharp focus on the etiology, epidemiology, prevention, diagnosis, treatment and development of new therapies. By the end of the last century we had seen enormous advances, both in technologies to visualize disease and in curative therapies in areas such as gastric ulcer, with the advent first of the H2-antagonists and then the proton pump inhibitors - clear examples of how advances in medicine can massively benefit the patient. Nevertheless, specialists face ongoing challenges from a wide array of diseases of diverse etiology.
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