COVID-19 疫苗接种:2023 年台湾老年学暨老人医学协会 (TAGG) 共识声明。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Hao-Hsiang Chang , Yi-Hsuan Lee , Kuo-Chin Huang , Ding-Cheng Chan , Ying-Chin Lin , Wang-Huei Sheng , Long-Teng Lee , Li-Min Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒 2 的快速演变,COVID-19 大流行仍然充满挑战。本文讨论了有关 COVID-19 死亡率和发病率高危人群的最新发现,以及 2023 年台湾老年学和老年医学协会(TAGG)会议的共识声明。文章探讨了病毒变异机制、新出现的变种及其对疫苗接种策略的影响。文章强调高龄、免疫力低下、慢性疾病、职业暴露和社会经济差异是导致严重 COVID-19 后果的重要风险因素。TAGG 的共识强调要大力推广疫苗接种,优先考虑老年人和免疫力低下的群体,为免疫力低下的患者提供个性化的多剂量方案,并简化临床指南。关于全球和地区定期、变异强化免疫接种建议的讨论强调了 COVID-19 的非季节性。会议达成的主要共识包括:加强国内防备工作、大力开展基于风险的疫苗接种以及根据当地情况调整全球指南。鉴于病毒的不断演变,积极调整疫苗接种政策至关重要。科学共识、有针对性的建议和快速的知识传播对于优化台湾弱势群体的 COVID-19 保护至关重要。本文旨在通过总结专家主导的疫苗接种观点,为临床实践和公共卫生政策提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19 vaccination: 2023 Taiwan Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics (TAGG) consensus statements
The COVID-19 pandemic remains challenging due to the rapid evolution of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. This article discusses recent findings on high-risk groups for COVID-19 mortality and morbidity, along with consensus statements from the 2023 Taiwan Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics (TAGG) meeting. It examines evidence on viral mutation mechanisms, emerging variants, and their implications for vaccination strategies. The article underscores advanced age, immunocompromised status, chronic medical conditions, occupational exposure, and socioeconomic disparities as significant risk factors for severe COVID-19 outcomes. TAGG's consensus emphasizes robust vaccination promotion, prioritizing elderly, and immunocompromised groups, individualized multi-dose regimens for immunocompromised patients, and simplified clinical guidelines. Discussions on global and regional recommendations for regular, variant-adapted boosters highlight the non-seasonal nature of COVID-19. Key agreements include escalating domestic preparedness, implementing vigorous risk-based vaccination, and adapting global guidelines to local contexts. Given ongoing viral evolution, proactive adjustment of vaccination policies is essential. Scientific consensus, tailored recommendations, and rapid knowledge dissemination are vital for optimizing COVID-19 protection among vulnerable groups in Taiwan. This article seeks to inform clinical practice and public health policy by summarizing expert-driven vaccination perspectives.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
6.20%
发文量
381
审稿时长
57 days
期刊介绍: Journal of the Formosan Medical Association (JFMA), published continuously since 1902, is an open access international general medical journal of the Formosan Medical Association based in Taipei, Taiwan. It is indexed in Current Contents/ Clinical Medicine, Medline, ciSearch, CAB Abstracts, Embase, SIIC Data Bases, Research Alert, BIOSIS, Biological Abstracts, Scopus and ScienceDirect. As a general medical journal, research related to clinical practice and research in all fields of medicine and related disciplines are considered for publication. Article types considered include perspectives, reviews, original papers, case reports, brief communications, correspondence and letters to the editor.
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