犁耕农业对性别角色的影响:机器学习方法

IF 2.3 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Anna Baiardi, Andrea A. Naghi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 本文从广义上复制了最近的一项研究,该研究探讨了历史上的犁耕农业与当前性别角色之间的关系。我们利用最近开发的因果机器学习方法重新探讨了主要研究问题,这种方法允许研究人员以更灵活的方式建立协变量与处理和结果之间关系的模型,同时还包括原始分析中未考虑的交互作用和非线性因素。我们的结果表明,与最初的分析结果相比,历史犁的采用对女性劳动力参与的负面影响更大。本文强调了在应用实证经济学中使用因果机器学习方法的好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of plough agriculture on gender roles: A machine learning approach

This paper undertakes a replication in a wide sense of a recent study that examines the relationship between historical plough agriculture and current gender roles. We revisit the main research question with recently developed causal machine learning methods, which allow researchers to model the relationship of covariates with the treatment and the outcomes in a more flexible way, while also including interactions and nonlinearities that were not considered in the original analysis. Our results suggest an even larger negative effect of the historical plough adoption on female labor force participation than what the original analysis found. The paper highlights the benefits of using causal machine learning methods in applied empirical economics.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
4.80%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Econometrics is an international journal published bi-monthly, plus 1 additional issue (total 7 issues). It aims to publish articles of high quality dealing with the application of existing as well as new econometric techniques to a wide variety of problems in economics and related subjects, covering topics in measurement, estimation, testing, forecasting, and policy analysis. The emphasis is on the careful and rigorous application of econometric techniques and the appropriate interpretation of the results. The economic content of the articles is stressed. A special feature of the Journal is its emphasis on the replicability of results by other researchers. To achieve this aim, authors are expected to make available a complete set of the data used as well as any specialised computer programs employed through a readily accessible medium, preferably in a machine-readable form. The use of microcomputers in applied research and transferability of data is emphasised. The Journal also features occasional sections of short papers re-evaluating previously published papers. The intention of the Journal of Applied Econometrics is to provide an outlet for innovative, quantitative research in economics which cuts across areas of specialisation, involves transferable techniques, and is easily replicable by other researchers. Contributions that introduce statistical methods that are applicable to a variety of economic problems are actively encouraged. The Journal also aims to publish review and survey articles that make recent developments in the field of theoretical and applied econometrics more readily accessible to applied economists in general.
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