MakeNodes:向智障人士开放互联物联网制作

IF 5.3 2区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, CYBERNETICS
Diego Morra , Giacomo Caslini , Marco Mores , Franca Garzotto , Maristella Matera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无障碍电子制作工具包的最新发展为智障人士开辟了一条途径,使他们能够积极参与创建自己的基于物联网(IoT)技术的智能物品。这些工具包提供了一个新的机会,可以促进这一通常未被充分考虑的群体参与开发个性化解决方案,从而影响他们的自主性和福祉。然而,理解物联网包括理解作为该技术核心的物体间连接范式,而现有的无障碍工具包并未充分涵盖这一方面。为了填补这一空白,本文介绍了 MakeNodes 的设计和评估情况,这是一个有形的工具包,可引导智障人士以协作和参与的方式参与智能物联网的制作。该工具包由一系列输入和输出节点组成,这些节点可以配对使用,使任何物体或表面变得智能。本文阐述了 MakeNodes 如何通过物联网制造活动增强智障人士的能力,从而促进协同工作,满足个人需求。主要研究结果以经验教训的形式进行了讨论,这些经验教训涉及物理和视觉元素、动手探索和交互稳健性在提高智障人士对物联网制作工具包的可及性方面的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

MakeNodes: Opening connected-IoT making to people with intellectual disability

MakeNodes: Opening connected-IoT making to people with intellectual disability

Recent developments in accessible electronic-making toolkits have opened up avenues for individuals with intellectual disabilities(ID) to actively participate in creating their own smart objects based on the Internet of Things (IoT) technology. These toolkits present a novel opportunity to foster the inclusion of this often-under-considered community in the development of personalized solutions that can impact their autonomy and well-being. However, understanding IoT encompasses comprehending the inter-object connection paradigm at the core of this technology, an aspect that is not adequately covered by the existing accessible toolkits. To fill this gap, this paper illustrates the design and evaluation of MakeNodes, a tangible toolkit to involve people with ID in making smart-thing networks in a guided, collaborative, and engaging way. The toolkit comprises a series of input and output nodes that can be paired to make any object or surface smart. The paper illustrates how MakeNodes empowers people with ID through IoT-making activities that promote collaborative work to address personal needs. Key findings are discussed in the form of lessons learned concerning the importance of physical and visual elements, hands-on exploration, and interaction robustness in improving the accessibility of IoT-making toolkits for people with ID.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 工程技术-计算机:控制论
CiteScore
11.50
自引率
5.60%
发文量
108
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Human-Computer Studies publishes original research over the whole spectrum of work relevant to the theory and practice of innovative interactive systems. The journal is inherently interdisciplinary, covering research in computing, artificial intelligence, psychology, linguistics, communication, design, engineering, and social organization, which is relevant to the design, analysis, evaluation and application of innovative interactive systems. Papers at the boundaries of these disciplines are especially welcome, as it is our view that interdisciplinary approaches are needed for producing theoretical insights in this complex area and for effective deployment of innovative technologies in concrete user communities. Research areas relevant to the journal include, but are not limited to: • Innovative interaction techniques • Multimodal interaction • Speech interaction • Graphic interaction • Natural language interaction • Interaction in mobile and embedded systems • Interface design and evaluation methodologies • Design and evaluation of innovative interactive systems • User interface prototyping and management systems • Ubiquitous computing • Wearable computers • Pervasive computing • Affective computing • Empirical studies of user behaviour • Empirical studies of programming and software engineering • Computer supported cooperative work • Computer mediated communication • Virtual reality • Mixed and augmented Reality • Intelligent user interfaces • Presence ...
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