COVID-19 对孕妇心理健康的影响:感染时间是否重要?

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Sara Barrio-Martínez , Nancy Murillo-García , Margarita Miguel-Corredera , Víctor Ortiz-García de la Foz , Alejandra Sanz-Sanz , Rosa Ayesa-Arriola
{"title":"COVID-19 对孕妇心理健康的影响:感染时间是否重要?","authors":"Sara Barrio-Martínez ,&nbsp;Nancy Murillo-García ,&nbsp;Margarita Miguel-Corredera ,&nbsp;Víctor Ortiz-García de la Foz ,&nbsp;Alejandra Sanz-Sanz ,&nbsp;Rosa Ayesa-Arriola","doi":"10.1016/j.ejpsy.2024.100269","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and Objectives</h3><p>This study aimed to examine sociodemographic and clinical characteristics between pregnant women infected (cases) and non-infected (controls) with COVID-19 and their offspring, focusing on the trimester in which the infection occurred</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 115 mother-infant dyads (64 cases and 51 controls), were analysed to evaluate maternal, delivery and new-borns’ characteristics. In particular, anxiety and depressive symptoms, sleep satisfaction, perinatal stress, bonding, social support or fear of COVID-19, during pregnancy and 6-weeks after delivery were explored. Student's <em>t</em>-test, chi-square and repeated measure analysis of variance were used for comparisons when appropriate</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>No significant differences were observed between the two groups in any of the variables analysed, except for the mothers’ education, which was higher in the control group. Regarding the timing of infection, those who were infected during the first trimester reported lower levels of perceived social support and higher levels of anxiety</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>These findings suggest that the emotional impact of the pandemic may be similar throughout the population, regardless of infection status. However, the impact of the COVID-19 on mental health of future mothers appears to be more significant during the early stages of pregnancy. These results underscore the relevance of providing adequate support from the early stages of pregnancy, in order to enhance women well-being.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":12045,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"38 4","pages":"Article 100269"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Implications of COVID-19 on mental health of pregnant women: Does timing of infection matter?\",\"authors\":\"Sara Barrio-Martínez ,&nbsp;Nancy Murillo-García ,&nbsp;Margarita Miguel-Corredera ,&nbsp;Víctor Ortiz-García de la Foz ,&nbsp;Alejandra Sanz-Sanz ,&nbsp;Rosa Ayesa-Arriola\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ejpsy.2024.100269\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background and Objectives</h3><p>This study aimed to examine sociodemographic and clinical characteristics between pregnant women infected (cases) and non-infected (controls) with COVID-19 and their offspring, focusing on the trimester in which the infection occurred</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 115 mother-infant dyads (64 cases and 51 controls), were analysed to evaluate maternal, delivery and new-borns’ characteristics. In particular, anxiety and depressive symptoms, sleep satisfaction, perinatal stress, bonding, social support or fear of COVID-19, during pregnancy and 6-weeks after delivery were explored. Student's <em>t</em>-test, chi-square and repeated measure analysis of variance were used for comparisons when appropriate</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>No significant differences were observed between the two groups in any of the variables analysed, except for the mothers’ education, which was higher in the control group. Regarding the timing of infection, those who were infected during the first trimester reported lower levels of perceived social support and higher levels of anxiety</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>These findings suggest that the emotional impact of the pandemic may be similar throughout the population, regardless of infection status. However, the impact of the COVID-19 on mental health of future mothers appears to be more significant during the early stages of pregnancy. These results underscore the relevance of providing adequate support from the early stages of pregnancy, in order to enhance women well-being.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12045,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Psychiatry\",\"volume\":\"38 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 100269\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Psychiatry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0213616324000193\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Psychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0213616324000193","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:本研究旨在研究感染 COVID-19 的孕妇(病例)和未感染 COVID-19 的孕妇(对照组)及其后代的社会人口学和临床特征,重点关注感染发生的三个月。 方法:本研究共分析了 115 对母婴组合(64 例病例和 51 例对照组),以评估产妇、分娩和新生儿的特征。特别是对孕期和产后 6 周内的焦虑和抑郁症状、睡眠满意度、围产期压力、亲子关系、社会支持或对 COVID-19 的恐惧进行了探讨。结果除对照组母亲的受教育程度较高外,两组之间在所分析的任何变量上均未见明显差异。结论 这些研究结果表明,无论感染状况如何,大流行对整个人群的情绪影响可能是相似的。然而,COVID-19 对未来母亲心理健康的影响似乎在怀孕早期阶段更为显著。这些结果突显了从怀孕早期阶段就提供充分支持以提高妇女福祉的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implications of COVID-19 on mental health of pregnant women: Does timing of infection matter?

Background and Objectives

This study aimed to examine sociodemographic and clinical characteristics between pregnant women infected (cases) and non-infected (controls) with COVID-19 and their offspring, focusing on the trimester in which the infection occurred

Methods

A total of 115 mother-infant dyads (64 cases and 51 controls), were analysed to evaluate maternal, delivery and new-borns’ characteristics. In particular, anxiety and depressive symptoms, sleep satisfaction, perinatal stress, bonding, social support or fear of COVID-19, during pregnancy and 6-weeks after delivery were explored. Student's t-test, chi-square and repeated measure analysis of variance were used for comparisons when appropriate

Results

No significant differences were observed between the two groups in any of the variables analysed, except for the mothers’ education, which was higher in the control group. Regarding the timing of infection, those who were infected during the first trimester reported lower levels of perceived social support and higher levels of anxiety

Conclusions

These findings suggest that the emotional impact of the pandemic may be similar throughout the population, regardless of infection status. However, the impact of the COVID-19 on mental health of future mothers appears to be more significant during the early stages of pregnancy. These results underscore the relevance of providing adequate support from the early stages of pregnancy, in order to enhance women well-being.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
43 days
期刊介绍: The European journal of psychiatry is a quarterly publication founded in 1986 and directed by Professor Seva until his death in 2004. It was originally intended to report “the scientific activity of European psychiatrists” and “to bring about a greater degree of communication” among them. However, “since scientific knowledge has no geographical or cultural boundaries, is open to contributions from all over the world”. These principles are maintained in the new stage of the journal, now expanded with the help of an American editor.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信