探索直接经验作为正念认知疗法背后的核心要素

IF 2.5 4区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY

European Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-07-06 DOI:10.1016/j.ejpsy.2024.100268

Joaquim Soler , Daniela Otero , Matilde Elices , Cristina Carmona i Farrés , Javier Vera , Juan C. Pascual

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前，人们对探索治疗方法如何以及为何有效的潜在过程越来越感兴趣。本研究旨在探讨与对照干预相比，正念认知疗法（MBCT）是否能增强直接经验。72 名被诊断患有饮食失调症的女性被分配接受 MBCT 或对照治疗。在干预前和干预后，参与者被要求吃一片橘子，并写下关于进食经历的想法，将每次经历的重点分为体验型和分析型。与对照组相比，接受 MBCT 治疗的参与者的直接经验有了显著增加。

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Exploring direct experience as a core element behind mindfulness-based cognitive therapy

Currently, there is a growing interest in exploring the underlying processes that explain how and why therapeutic approaches work. This study aims to investigate whether Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) can enhance direct experience compared to a control intervention. 72 women diagnosed with eating disorders were assigned to either MBCT or a control treatment. Pre- and post-intervention, participants were asked to eat an orange slice and write down thoughts about the eating experience, classifying the focus of each experience as either experiential or analytical. Compared with the control group, participants who underwent MBCT showed a statistically significant increase in direct experience.

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来源期刊

European Journal of Psychiatry PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

43 days

期刊介绍： The European journal of psychiatry is a quarterly publication founded in 1986 and directed by Professor Seva until his death in 2004. It was originally intended to report “the scientific activity of European psychiatrists” and “to bring about a greater degree of communication” among them. However, “since scientific knowledge has no geographical or cultural boundaries, is open to contributions from all over the world”. These principles are maintained in the new stage of the journal, now expanded with the help of an American editor.