从混沌到有序：丛枝菌根真菌的遗传学和基因组生物学》。

IF 8.5 1区生物学 Q1 MICROBIOLOGY

Annual review of microbiology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-07 DOI:10.1146/annurev-micro-041522-105143

Jordana Oliveira, Gokalp Yildirir, Nicolas Corradi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

丛枝菌根真菌（AMF）是一种必须互生的真菌，可以增强植物宿主的营养和生长，同时还能抵御病原体的侵袭。丛枝菌根真菌产生孢子和菌丝网络，可在连续的细胞质中携带数千个细胞核，但没有有性生殖的迹象。本综述探讨了基因组技术对我们了解 AMF 遗传学和进化的影响。我们强调了这些重要共生体的遗传学、核动力学和表观遗传学是如何追随遥远的多核真菌近亲所保留的趋势的。我们还提出了新的研究途径，以增进我们对它们的核生物学及其与植物宿主之间错综复杂的遗传相互作用的了解。

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From Chaos Comes Order: Genetics and Genome Biology of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi.

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are obligate mutualists that can enhance nutrition and growth of their plant hosts while providing protection against pathogens. AMF produce spores and hyphal networks that can carry thousands of nuclei in a continuous cytoplasm, with no evidence of sexual reproduction. This review examines the impact of genomic technologies on our view of AMF genetics and evolution. We highlight how the genetics, nuclear dynamics, and epigenetics of these prominent symbionts follow trends preserved in distant multinucleate fungal relatives. We also propose new avenues of research to improve our understanding of their nuclear biology and their intricate genetic interactions with plant hosts.

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来源期刊

Annual review of microbiology 生物-微生物学

CiteScore

18.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Annual Review of Microbiology is a Medical and Microbiology Journal and published by Annual Reviews Inc. The Annual Review of Microbiology, in publication since 1947, covers significant developments in the field of microbiology, encompassing bacteria, archaea, viruses, and unicellular eukaryotes. The current volume of this journal has been converted from gated to open access through Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program, with all articles published under a CC BY license. The Impact Factor of Annual Review of Microbiology is 10.242 (2024) Impact factor. The Annual Review of Microbiology Journal is Indexed with Pubmed, Scopus, UGC (University Grants Commission).