Yibin Liu, Meili Xu, Hui Long, Roman B. Vasiliev, Shukui Li, Hong Meng and Shuai Chang
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引用次数: 0
摘要
基于交变电流电致发光(ACEL)的可穿戴智能设备和可视化传感器近年来备受关注。由于交流电致发光器件具有机械强度高、适应复杂环境、无需能级匹配等独特性能,因此适用于多功能应用和可视化传感平台。本综述全面概述了 ACEL 器件的最新发展,首先分析了 ACEL 的机理、分类和优化策略。它介绍了 ACEL 在多色显示、高耐久性显示、可拉伸和可穿戴显示以及自主功能显示方面的功能应用。特别强调了 ACEL 在交互条件下传感显示的研究进展,如液体传感、环境因素传感、动能传感和生物传感。最后,报告预测了未来功能性和交互式 ACEL 设备在人工智能、智能机器人和人机交互等领域面临的挑战和新机遇。
Alternating current electroluminescence devices: recent advances and functional applications
Wearable smart devices and visualisation sensors based on alternating current electroluminescence (ACEL) have received considerable attention in recent years. Due to the unique properties of ACEL devices, such as high mechanical strength, adaptability to complex environments, and no need for energy level matching, ACEL is suitable for multifunctional applications and visualisation sensing platforms. This review comprehensively outlines the latest developments in ACEL devices, starting with an analysis of the mechanism, classification, and optimisation strategies of ACEL. It introduces the functional applications of ACEL in multicolour displays, high-durability displays, stretchable and wearable displays, and autonomous function displays. Particularly, it emphasises the research progress of ACEL in sensory displays under interactive conditions such as liquid sensing, environmental factor sensing, kinetic energy sensing, and biosensing. Finally, it forecasts the challenges and new opportunities faced by future functional and interactive ACEL devices in fields such as artificial intelligence, smart robotics, and human–computer interaction.