{"title":"对也门卡西米国时期四座墓碑的文字和艺术研究","authors":"Mohamed Enab","doi":"10.1111/aae.12251","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examines four tombstones associated with significant figures in Yemen's history during the early Qāsimī State era: ʿAlī b. Imām al-Muʾayyad Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim (1013–1078 Hiǧrī (<span>h</span>)/<span>ad</span> 1603–1617) and his brother al-Qāsim b. Imām al-Muʾayyad Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim (1024–1127 <span>h</span>/<span>ad</span> 1632–1715). The research sheds light on their biographies and historical roles. It aims to document and study these stone artefacts from both archaeological and artistic perspectives, providing a detailed description and analysing the inscriptions in terms of form and content. The inscriptions contain valuable historical information, religious and historical titles and supplicatory phrases. The researcher employed a descriptive–analytical approach and an inductive method by describing the four artefacts, reading their written texts, analyzing their contents and referencing various archaeological evidence sources and historical references. The study emphasises the importance of preserving these artefacts due to their significant archaeological and cultural value amid the ongoing armed political conflict in Yemen.</p>","PeriodicalId":8124,"journal":{"name":"Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy","volume":"35 1","pages":"236-257"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An epigraphical and artistic study of four tombstones from the Qāsimī State Era in Yemen\",\"authors\":\"Mohamed Enab\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/aae.12251\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>This study examines four tombstones associated with significant figures in Yemen's history during the early Qāsimī State era: ʿAlī b. Imām al-Muʾayyad Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim (1013–1078 Hiǧrī (<span>h</span>)/<span>ad</span> 1603–1617) and his brother al-Qāsim b. Imām al-Muʾayyad Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim (1024–1127 <span>h</span>/<span>ad</span> 1632–1715). The research sheds light on their biographies and historical roles. It aims to document and study these stone artefacts from both archaeological and artistic perspectives, providing a detailed description and analysing the inscriptions in terms of form and content. The inscriptions contain valuable historical information, religious and historical titles and supplicatory phrases. The researcher employed a descriptive–analytical approach and an inductive method by describing the four artefacts, reading their written texts, analyzing their contents and referencing various archaeological evidence sources and historical references. The study emphasises the importance of preserving these artefacts due to their significant archaeological and cultural value amid the ongoing armed political conflict in Yemen.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8124,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy\",\"volume\":\"35 1\",\"pages\":\"236-257\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aae.12251\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"历史学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"ARCHAEOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aae.12251","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ARCHAEOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究探讨了与卡西姆国早期也门历史上重要人物有关的四座墓碑:ʿAlī b. Imām al-Muʾayyad Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim (1013-1078 Hiğrī(h)/ad 1603-1617) 和他的兄弟 al-Qāsim b. Imām al-Muʾayyad (1013-1078)。al-Qāsim (1013-1078 Hiǧrī (h)/ ad 1603-1617) 和他的兄弟 al-Qāsim b. Imām al-Muʾayyad Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim (1024-1127 h/ ad 1632-1715)。这项研究揭示了他们的生平和历史作用。研究旨在从考古和艺术角度记录和研究这些石制品,提供详细描述,并从形式和内容方面分析铭文。这些铭文包含珍贵的历史信息、宗教和历史标题以及祈愿词句。研究人员采用了描述分析法和归纳法,对四件文物进行了描述,阅读了它们的书面文字,分析了它们的内容,并参考了各种考古证据来源和历史参考资料。研究强调了在也门持续的政治武装冲突中保护这些文物的重要性,因为它们具有重要的考古和文化价值。
An epigraphical and artistic study of four tombstones from the Qāsimī State Era in Yemen
This study examines four tombstones associated with significant figures in Yemen's history during the early Qāsimī State era: ʿAlī b. Imām al-Muʾayyad Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim (1013–1078 Hiǧrī (h)/ad 1603–1617) and his brother al-Qāsim b. Imām al-Muʾayyad Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim (1024–1127 h/ad 1632–1715). The research sheds light on their biographies and historical roles. It aims to document and study these stone artefacts from both archaeological and artistic perspectives, providing a detailed description and analysing the inscriptions in terms of form and content. The inscriptions contain valuable historical information, religious and historical titles and supplicatory phrases. The researcher employed a descriptive–analytical approach and an inductive method by describing the four artefacts, reading their written texts, analyzing their contents and referencing various archaeological evidence sources and historical references. The study emphasises the importance of preserving these artefacts due to their significant archaeological and cultural value amid the ongoing armed political conflict in Yemen.
期刊介绍:
In recent years the Arabian peninsula has emerged as one of the major new frontiers of archaeological research in the Old World. Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy is a forum for the publication of studies in the archaeology, epigraphy, numismatics, and early history of Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Both original articles and short communications in English, French, and German are published, ranging in time from prehistory to the Islamic era.