五人制足球运动员的初始身体状况对受伤的影响。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
Miguel Rebelo, Catarina Marques, Rute Crisóstomo, Marco Batista, Rui Paulo, João Rocha, João Serrano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然有一些研究将体能参数与运动损伤联系在一起,但文献中仍存在争议。本研究旨在前瞻性地分析五人制足球运动员在运动赛季前三个月的初始体能参数对损伤发展的影响。研究人员在运动赛季开始前对 68 名球员(24.26 ± 4.63 岁)的某些身体状况参数进行了评估,如身体成分(生物阻抗)、下肢力量(逆运动跳跃,CMJ)和肌肉力量(等动测力计)。与未受伤的球员相比,受伤球员的 CMJ 初始成绩明显较差(p < 0.001)。各组之间在身体成分和肌肉力量方面没有明显差异。在运动赛季的前几个月,较低的力量值与较高的受伤风险相关(OR = 0.92; 95% CI = 0.88 - 0.99)。肌肉力量是预测五人制足球运动员在运动季最初几个月中受伤的独立指标,这表明改善运动员的身体状况有助于减少受伤次数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence of Futsal Players' Initial Physical Condition on the Occurrence of Injuries.

Although there are some studies that have linked fitness parameters and sports injuries, the literature remains controversial. The aim of the study was to prospectively analyze the influence of initial physical condition parameters on the development of injury in the first three months of the sports season in futsal players. A total of 68 players (24.26±4.63 years old) were assessed before the start of the sports season in relation to certain physical condition parameters, such as body composition (bioimpedance), lower limb power (countermovement jump, CMJ) and muscle strength (isokinetic dynamometer). The injured players showed significantly worse initial performance in the CMJ compared to the uninjured players (p<0.001). There were no significant differences between groups in body composition and muscle strength. Lower power values were associated with a higher risk of injury in the first few months of the sports season (OR=0.92; 95% CI=0.88-0.99). Muscle power was an independent predictor of injury in the first few months of the sports season in futsal players, indicating that improving players' physical condition could help reduce the number of injuries.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
4.00%
发文量
111
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The IJSM provides a forum for the publication of papers dealing with both basic and applied information that advance the field of sports medicine and exercise science, and offer a better understanding of biomedicine. The journal publishes original papers, reviews, short communications, and letters to the Editors.
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