西班牙日间手术中心术后急性疼痛管理策略。DUCMA 2.0.项目。

M. Zaballos , A. Reyes , J.M. Cordero , M. Sánchez Hernández , L.A. Hidalgo , F. Docobo Durantez , D. Morales-Garcia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:充分治疗术后急性疼痛是非卧床手术的质量要求之一,而术后急性疼痛处理不佳与延迟出院、非计划入院和出院后延迟入院有关。本研究旨在了解西班牙非住院手术室(ASU)术后疼痛管理的组织策略:结果:我们共招募了 133 个非住院手术单位,其中包括西班牙的 133 个非住院手术单位:我们招募了 133 个 ASU,其中 85 个回答了有关术后疼痛管理的问题。在回答问题的 ASU 中,80% 制定了具体的疼痛管理方案,37.6% 提供了有关镇痛计划的术前信息。88.2% 的 ASU 在设施内进行术后疼痛评估,只有 56.5% 的 ASU 在家中进行评估。所有 ASU 都使用多模式镇痛方案,但 68.2% 的 ASU 报告使用阿片类药物治疗中度至重度疼痛。接受调查的 ASU 很少使用家庭侵入性镇痛策略:DUCMA 的研究突出表明,日间手术的疼痛治疗实践在我国仍是一项挑战,而且并不总是符合国家指导方针。研究结果表明,有必要制定相关策略,以改善日间手术的临床实践并统一疼痛管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategy for the management of acute postoperative pain in day surgery centres in Spain. DUCMA 2.0. project

Introduction

Adequate treatment of acute postoperative pain is one of the quality requirements in ambulatory surgery and its suboptimal management is associated with delayed discharge, unplanned admissions and late admissions after home discharge. The aim of the present study was to learn about the organizational strategy for the management of postoperative pain in ambulatory surgery units (ASU) in Spain.

Methods

A cross-sectional, multicenter study was carried out based on an electronic survey on aspects related to the management of acute postoperative pain in different ASUs in our country.

Results

We recruited 133 ASUs of which 85 responded to the questions on the management of postoperative pain. Of the ASUs that responded, 80% had specific protocols for pain management and 37.6% provided preoperative information on the analgesic plan. The assessment of postoperative pain is carried out in 88.2% of the ASUs in the facility and only 56.5% at home. All ASUs use multimodal analgesia protocols; however, 68.2% report the use of opioids for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. Home invasive analgesia strategies are minimally used by the surveyed ASUs.

Conclusions

The DUCMA study highlights that the practice of pain treatment in day surgery remains a challenge in our country and is not always in agreement with national guidelines. The results suggest the need to establish strategies to improve clinical practice and homogenize pain management in ambulatory surgery.
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