Antonella Privitera, Simone Bernardini, Giancarlo Della Ventura, Paolo Ballirano, Elena Arbolino, Caterina Coletti, Lorenzo Conte, Francesco Pacetti, Simona Morretta, Armida Sodo
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In particular, the highly distinctive production of pots coming from two different archaeological sites, ‘Villa della Piscina’ at Centocelle district and the so called ‘Minerva Medica Temple’ at Esquilino district (Rome, Italy), was studied characterising the colour, the chemical, mineralogical and petrographic distinctive properties of the investigated samples, in order to compare technological and provenance aspects. Classification of ceramic fragment by colorimetry, integrated by compositional studies with a main contribution of micro-Raman spectroscopy, allows to discriminate between superior and inferior quality cooking ware and evaluate the compatibility of the investigated samples with some pottery realised in known manufacturing sites in Lazio. Compositional and petrographic features allow assignment of samples from ‘Villa della Piscina’ testifying productions in the surroundings of Rome, while an importation from outsider workshops is hypothesised for the ceramic fragments from the so called ‘Minerva Medica Temple’. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
基于比色法、显微拉曼光谱法、扫描电子显微镜法、光学显微镜法和粉末 X 射线衍射法的多种分析方法已被用于研究可追溯到帝国时代(公元一至二世纪)的罗马烹饪器皿样品。特别是对来自两个不同考古遗址(位于 Centocelle 区的 "Villa della Piscina "和位于 Esquilino 区(意大利罗马)的所谓 "Minerva Medica Temple")的极具特色的陶器进行了研究,对所调查样品的颜色、化学、矿物学和岩相学特征进行了描述,以便对技术和来源方面进行比较。通过比色法对陶瓷碎片进行分类,并结合成分研究和微拉曼光谱分析,可以区分优质和劣质炊具,并评估调查样品与拉齐奥已知制造地点的一些陶器的兼容性。通过成分和岩相特征,可以确定 "Villa della Piscina "的样品为罗马周边地区的产品,而所谓的 "Minerva Medica Temple "的陶瓷碎片则被认为是从外来作坊进口的。对于这些陶瓷碎片,假设是从外来作坊进口的。
A multi-analytical investigation of Imperial (I-II century AD) Roman cooking ware from ‘Villa della Piscina’ and the so called ‘Minerva Medica Temple’ (Rome, Italy)
A multi-analytical approach based on colourimetry, micro-Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, optical microscopy and powder X-ray diffraction, has been applied to investigate Roman cooking ware samples dating back to imperial age (I-II century AD). In particular, the highly distinctive production of pots coming from two different archaeological sites, ‘Villa della Piscina’ at Centocelle district and the so called ‘Minerva Medica Temple’ at Esquilino district (Rome, Italy), was studied characterising the colour, the chemical, mineralogical and petrographic distinctive properties of the investigated samples, in order to compare technological and provenance aspects. Classification of ceramic fragment by colorimetry, integrated by compositional studies with a main contribution of micro-Raman spectroscopy, allows to discriminate between superior and inferior quality cooking ware and evaluate the compatibility of the investigated samples with some pottery realised in known manufacturing sites in Lazio. Compositional and petrographic features allow assignment of samples from ‘Villa della Piscina’ testifying productions in the surroundings of Rome, while an importation from outsider workshops is hypothesised for the ceramic fragments from the so called ‘Minerva Medica Temple’. For these, an importation from outsider workshop is hypothesised.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Raman Spectroscopy is an international journal dedicated to the publication of original research at the cutting edge of all areas of science and technology related to Raman spectroscopy. The journal seeks to be the central forum for documenting the evolution of the broadly-defined field of Raman spectroscopy that includes an increasing number of rapidly developing techniques and an ever-widening array of interdisciplinary applications.
Such topics include time-resolved, coherent and non-linear Raman spectroscopies, nanostructure-based surface-enhanced and tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopies of molecules, resonance Raman to investigate the structure-function relationships and dynamics of biological molecules, linear and nonlinear Raman imaging and microscopy, biomedical applications of Raman, theoretical formalism and advances in quantum computational methodology of all forms of Raman scattering, Raman spectroscopy in archaeology and art, advances in remote Raman sensing and industrial applications, and Raman optical activity of all classes of chiral molecules.