量子力学、辐射和等效证明

IF 0.7 2区 哲学 Q2 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Alexander Blum, Martin Jähnert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文重新评估了量子力学的形成年代--从海森堡关于矩阵力学的第一篇论文到薛定谔的等价性证明--重点关注辐射在这一新兴理论中的作用。我们认为,辐射问题在早期量子力学中发挥了关键作用,而这一作用在标准历史中并未得到考虑。矩阵力学和波动力学的主要倡导者将辐射视为这些新兴理论的核心空白,并继续推动量子力学的理论发展和概念澄清。通过研究量子力学与辐射之间的相互作用,本文介绍了:(a) 量子力学如何与光谱学中的经验基础相联系;(b) 薛定谔的等价性证明如何从他对辐射发射的探索性计算中产生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Quantum mechanics, radiation, and the equivalence proof

Quantum mechanics, radiation, and the equivalence proof

This paper re-evaluates the formative year of quantum mechanics—from Heisenberg’s first paper on matrix mechanics to Schrödinger’s equivalence proof—by focusing on the role of radiation in the emerging theory. We argue that the radiation problem played a key role in early quantum mechanics, a role that has not been taken into account in the standard histories. Radiation was perceived by the main protagonists of matrix and wave mechanics as a central lacuna in these emerging theories and continued to contribute to the theoretical development and conceptual clarification of quantum mechanics. Studying the interplay between quantum mechanics and radiation, the paper provides an account of (a) how quantum mechanics was able to connect to its empirical basis in spectroscopy and (b) how Schrödinger’s equivalence proof emerged from his explorative calculations on the emission of radiation.

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来源期刊
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Archive for History of Exact Sciences 管理科学-科学史与科学哲学
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
20.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Archive for History of Exact Sciences casts light upon the conceptual groundwork of the sciences by analyzing the historical course of rigorous quantitative thought and the precise theory of nature in the fields of mathematics, physics, technical chemistry, computer science, astronomy, and the biological sciences, embracing as well their connections to experiment. This journal nourishes historical research meeting the standards of the mathematical sciences. Its aim is to give rapid and full publication to writings of exceptional depth, scope, and permanence.
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