Joshua A. Bishop , Lissa M. Spencer , Tiffany J. Dwyer , Zoe J. McKeough , Amanda McAnulty , Sonia Cheng , Jennifer A. Alison
{"title":"慢性阻塞性肺病患者在参加肺康复计划期间的体育活动模式。","authors":"Joshua A. Bishop , Lissa M. Spencer , Tiffany J. Dwyer , Zoe J. McKeough , Amanda McAnulty , Sonia Cheng , Jennifer A. Alison","doi":"10.1016/j.rmed.2024.107724","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Very few studies have examined patterns of physical activity (PA) during a pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) program in people with COPD.</p></div><div><h3>Aims</h3><p>To compare the patterns of PA in: 1) the week before commencing PR (pre-PR) with a week during PR (PR week); 2) PR days and non-PR days during a PR week; 3) pre-PR and the week following PR completion (post PR).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This was a multicenter, prospective cohort study. Participants attended twice weekly supervised PR for 8-12 weeks. Daily step count (primary outcome), time in light activities, time in moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA), total sedentary time and sit-to-stand (STS) transitions were measured using a thigh worn accelerometer for seven days, at each assessment time point: pre-PR, PR week and post PR.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>29 participants, mean age (SD) 69years(7), FEV<sub>1</sub> 53%pred(16). The PR week compared to pre-PR, showed higher daily: step count (mean difference (95%CI)), 941steps(388–1494); and MVPA, 11mins(6–15), with no difference in: time in light activities, -1min(-6–5); total sedentary time, 7mins(-21–36); or STS transitions, 0(-5–6). PR days compared to non-PR days showed higher: step count, 2810steps(1706–3913); time in light activities 11mins(1–20); time in MVPA, 27mins(17–35) and STS transitions, 8(4–12), with no difference in total sedentary time: -33mins(-80–15). There were no differences in any PA measures post-PR compared to pre-PR (p<0.05).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Daily step count and time spent in MVPA increased significantly during the PR week, solely due to increased PA on days participants attended PR.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21057,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0954611124001999/pdfft?md5=0ca08940eececdbd7e32531997765516&pid=1-s2.0-S0954611124001999-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Patterns of physical activity of people with COPD during participation in a pulmonary rehabilitation program.\",\"authors\":\"Joshua A. Bishop , Lissa M. Spencer , Tiffany J. Dwyer , Zoe J. McKeough , Amanda McAnulty , Sonia Cheng , Jennifer A. Alison\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.rmed.2024.107724\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Very few studies have examined patterns of physical activity (PA) during a pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) program in people with COPD.</p></div><div><h3>Aims</h3><p>To compare the patterns of PA in: 1) the week before commencing PR (pre-PR) with a week during PR (PR week); 2) PR days and non-PR days during a PR week; 3) pre-PR and the week following PR completion (post PR).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This was a multicenter, prospective cohort study. Participants attended twice weekly supervised PR for 8-12 weeks. Daily step count (primary outcome), time in light activities, time in moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA), total sedentary time and sit-to-stand (STS) transitions were measured using a thigh worn accelerometer for seven days, at each assessment time point: pre-PR, PR week and post PR.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>29 participants, mean age (SD) 69years(7), FEV<sub>1</sub> 53%pred(16). The PR week compared to pre-PR, showed higher daily: step count (mean difference (95%CI)), 941steps(388–1494); and MVPA, 11mins(6–15), with no difference in: time in light activities, -1min(-6–5); total sedentary time, 7mins(-21–36); or STS transitions, 0(-5–6). PR days compared to non-PR days showed higher: step count, 2810steps(1706–3913); time in light activities 11mins(1–20); time in MVPA, 27mins(17–35) and STS transitions, 8(4–12), with no difference in total sedentary time: -33mins(-80–15). There were no differences in any PA measures post-PR compared to pre-PR (p<0.05).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Daily step count and time spent in MVPA increased significantly during the PR week, solely due to increased PA on days participants attended PR.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21057,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Respiratory medicine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0954611124001999/pdfft?md5=0ca08940eececdbd7e32531997765516&pid=1-s2.0-S0954611124001999-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Respiratory medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0954611124001999\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Respiratory medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0954611124001999","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Patterns of physical activity of people with COPD during participation in a pulmonary rehabilitation program.
Introduction
Very few studies have examined patterns of physical activity (PA) during a pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) program in people with COPD.
Aims
To compare the patterns of PA in: 1) the week before commencing PR (pre-PR) with a week during PR (PR week); 2) PR days and non-PR days during a PR week; 3) pre-PR and the week following PR completion (post PR).
Methods
This was a multicenter, prospective cohort study. Participants attended twice weekly supervised PR for 8-12 weeks. Daily step count (primary outcome), time in light activities, time in moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA), total sedentary time and sit-to-stand (STS) transitions were measured using a thigh worn accelerometer for seven days, at each assessment time point: pre-PR, PR week and post PR.
Results
29 participants, mean age (SD) 69years(7), FEV1 53%pred(16). The PR week compared to pre-PR, showed higher daily: step count (mean difference (95%CI)), 941steps(388–1494); and MVPA, 11mins(6–15), with no difference in: time in light activities, -1min(-6–5); total sedentary time, 7mins(-21–36); or STS transitions, 0(-5–6). PR days compared to non-PR days showed higher: step count, 2810steps(1706–3913); time in light activities 11mins(1–20); time in MVPA, 27mins(17–35) and STS transitions, 8(4–12), with no difference in total sedentary time: -33mins(-80–15). There were no differences in any PA measures post-PR compared to pre-PR (p<0.05).
Conclusion
Daily step count and time spent in MVPA increased significantly during the PR week, solely due to increased PA on days participants attended PR.
期刊介绍：
Respiratory Medicine is an internationally-renowned journal devoted to the rapid publication of clinically-relevant respiratory medicine research. It combines cutting-edge original research with state-of-the-art reviews dealing with all aspects of respiratory diseases and therapeutic interventions. Topics include adult and paediatric medicine, epidemiology, immunology and cell biology, physiology, occupational disorders, and the role of allergens and pollutants.
Respiratory Medicine is increasingly the journal of choice for publication of phased trial work, commenting on effectiveness, dosage and methods of action.
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