性别非二元群体对身体形象的体验:定性分析

IF 5.2 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Jaz Burstall , Kian Jin Tan , Xochitl de la Piedad Garcia , Joel R. Anderson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

身体形象问题在变性人群体中十分普遍--许多变性人都有饮食紊乱的问题,以抑制或突出第二性征,减少性别焦虑症。然而,这项研究大多是针对二元变性者进行的。在这里,我们将研究非二元变性者是如何体验自己的身体并与之建立联系的。我们对居住在澳大利亚的 13 名性别非二元者进行了一对一的半结构式访谈。我们采用了照片激发技术,并使用反思性主题分析法对转录的访谈数据进行了分析。共确定了六个主题:对身体形象的扩展性理解、身体形象可能与性别焦虑症有关、培养偏好的身体可能导致性别欣快症、欣赏非二元身体理想的多样性、雌雄同体的身体理想未被普遍接受,以及体验身体的功能性而非审美性。目前的研究结果凸显了非二元人身体形象体验的多样性。我们发现,非二元身体形象的概念是广义的,它强调社会性别认可所涉及的各种身体属性以及性别焦虑症的生理根源。一些参与者重视确认性别的医疗干预,另一些参与者则接受自己的身体现状,并将自己的身体自信归功于确认自己非二元性别的过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiences of body image in the gender non-binary community: A qualitative analysis

Body image concerns are prevalent within transgender communities – many transgender people engage in disordered eating to suppress or accentuate secondary sex characteristics and reduce gender dysphoria. However, this research has mostly been conducted with binary transgender people. Here, we examine how non-binary people experience and relate to their bodies. Semi-structured one-on-one interviews were conducted with 13 gender non-binary individuals living in Australia. Photo elicitation techniques were utilised, and the transcribed interview data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Six themes were identified: Expansive Understandings of Body Image, Body Image can be Linked to Gender Dysphoria, Cultivating a Preferred Body can Lead to Gender Euphoria, Appreciating Diversity in Non-Binary Body Ideals, The Androgynous Body Ideal is not Universally Accepted, and Experiencing the Body as Functional rather than Aesthetic. The present findings highlight the diversity of experiences of body image for non-binary people. The non-binary concept of body image was found to be expansive, stressing various physical attributes involved in social gender recognition and physiological sources of gender dysphoria. Some participants valued gender-affirming medical intervention, others were accepting of their bodies as they are, attributing their body confidence to the process of affirming their non-binary gender.

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来源期刊
Body Image
Body Image Multiple-
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
28.80%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: Body Image is an international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality, scientific articles on body image and human physical appearance. Body Image is a multi-faceted concept that refers to persons perceptions and attitudes about their own body, particularly but not exclusively its appearance. The journal invites contributions from a broad range of disciplines-psychological science, other social and behavioral sciences, and medical and health sciences. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, theoretical and review papers, and science-based practitioner reports of interest. Dissertation abstracts are also published online, and the journal gives an annual award for the best doctoral dissertation in this field.
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