大 n 时 $$n^{th}$$ 爱因斯坦环的角度位置

IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Spandan Minwalla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们进行了匹配渐近展开,在影响参数与临界值偏差的幂级数展开中,找到了施瓦兹柴尔德公因子中光线轨迹的解析公式。我们提出的结果在这一扩展中有效到第二阶次前导阶。我们利用这些结果找到了一个解析展开,用于计算一颗恒星直接位于黑洞后面但不一定远离黑洞所产生的爱因斯坦环(大n时)的角位置。这个扩展的小参数是(e^{-\pi (2n+1)}\):我们的公式精确到了这个参数的三阶。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Angular Location of the $$n^{th}$$ Einstein Ring at Large n

Angular Location of the $$n^{th}$$ Einstein Ring at Large n

We perform a matched asymptotic expansion to find an analytic formula for the trajectory of a light ray in a Schwarzschild metric, in a power series expansion in the deviation of the impact parameter from its critical value. We present results valid to second sub leading order in this expansion. We use these results to find an analytic expansion for the angular location of the \(n^{th}\) Einstein Ring (at large n) resulting from a star that lies directly behind a black hole but not necessarily far from it. The small parameter for this expansion is \(e^{-\pi (2n+1)}\): our formulae are accurate to third order in this parameter.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
21.40%
发文量
258
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Theoretical Physics publishes original research and reviews in theoretical physics and neighboring fields. Dedicated to the unification of the latest physics research, this journal seeks to map the direction of future research by original work in traditional physics like general relativity, quantum theory with relativistic quantum field theory,as used in particle physics, and by fresh inquiry into quantum measurement theory, and other similarly fundamental areas, e.g. quantum geometry and quantum logic, etc.
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