利用工程拓扑角态和腔体在光子晶体中实现彩虹捕获

IF 4.4 Q1 OPTICS
Naglaa AbdelAll, Mohamed Almokhtar, Ghada Khouqeer, Israa Abood, Sayed El. Soliman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究提出了一种开创性的光子晶体(PC)异质结构设计,利用量身定制的拓扑角态和空腔释放出迷人的拓扑彩虹效应。这种效应源于在三维 PC 矩阵中战略性地集成了具有尖角的非三维拓扑 PC,从而产生了富含角态和空穴的异质结构。关键的创新在于操纵圆柱的扇形角,从而实现对彩虹效应和光定位的动态控制。这种操纵方式可诱导不同频率的光产生不同的群速度,从而导致光在特定角态上的分离和定位。这种非凡的 "彩虹捕获 "现象表现为高度束缚的光线对无序状态表现出非凡的复原力。这些发现为制造具有无与伦比功能的下一代光子设备指明了道路。可重新配置的彩虹捕获技术在波分复用、光学传感,甚至量子信息处理领域的应用都具有巨大的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Rainbow Trapping with Engineered Topological Corner States and Cavities in Photonic Crystals

Rainbow Trapping with Engineered Topological Corner States and Cavities in Photonic Crystals

This work presents a pioneering photonic crystal (PC) heterostructure design exploiting tailored topological corner states and cavities to unleash a fascinating topological rainbow effect. This effect arises from the strategic integration of a nontrivial topological PC with sharp corners within a trivial PC matrix, resulting in a heterostructure rich in corner states and cavities. The critical innovation lies in manipulating the sector angle of circular columns, granting dynamic control over the rainbow effect and light localization. This manipulation induces distinct group velocities for different light frequencies, leading to their separation and localization at specific corner states. This remarkable “rainbow trapping” phenomenon manifests as highly confined light exhibiting exceptional resilience against disorder. These findings illuminate a pathway toward crafting next-generation photonic devices boasting unparalleled functionalities. The reconfigurable rainbow trapping holds immense potential for applications in wavelength division multiplexing, optical sensing, and even venturing into quantum information processing.

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CiteScore
7.90
自引率
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