长基因间非蛋白编码 RNA 1436 通过 microRNA-513a-5p/CUG 三重重复结合蛋白 1 轴激活磷脂酰肌醇 3- 激酶/Akt 信号通路,加速 MUM-2B 细胞系的细胞增殖、迁移和粘附特性

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 TOXICOLOGY
XinCheng Sun, ZhaoDong Chu, XiaoYan Zhao, MengJiao Wang, YaNan Kong, GuoHua Lu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的有报道称长基因间非蛋白编码RNA 1436(LINC01436)是肿瘤发生的关键调控因子,但LINC01436与脉络膜黑色素瘤(CM)之间的关系几乎未被探讨。本研究旨在揭示 LINC01436 与 CM 的确切关系。方法收集 CM 组织及其相应的邻近正常组织,培养正常脉络膜细胞 UM96 和 CM 细胞系(C918、MUM-2B、OCM-1、MUM-2C)。检测了 CM 组织和细胞中 LINC01436、microRNA (miR)-513a-5p 和 CUG 三重重复结合蛋白 1 (CELF1) 的表达。用 LINC01436、miR-513a-5p 或 CELF1 相关序列或质粒转染筛选出的 MUM-2B 细胞系,探讨它们在磷脂酰肌醇 3- 激酶(PI3K)/Akt 通路参与下对细胞的生物效应。转染后检测了 PI3K/Akt 通路相关蛋白的表达,以及 MUM-2B 细胞的增殖、细胞周期分布、凋亡、粘附、迁移和侵袭。结果LINC01436和CELF1在CM组织和细胞中上调,而miR-513a-5p则降低。LINC01436 像海绵一样吸附 miR-513a-5p,从而靶向 CELF1。沉默的 LINC01436 可抑制 MUM-2B 细胞中 PI3K/Akt 通路的激活以及细胞的增殖、粘附和转移。同时,升高的 LINC01436 对 MUM-2B 细胞的影响恰恰相反。恢复 miR-513a-5p 可以逆转增强的 LINC01436 对 MUM-2B 细胞的影响。结论LINC01436通过miR-513a-5p/CELF1轴促进MUM-2B细胞系的细胞增殖、迁移和粘附特性,这可能与PI3K/Akt通路有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1436 accelerates cell proliferation, migration and adhesion properties of the MUM-2B cell line via microRNA-513a-5p/CUG Triplet repeat-binding protein 1 axis to activate the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1436 accelerates cell proliferation, migration and adhesion properties of the MUM-2B cell line via microRNA-513a-5p/CUG Triplet repeat-binding protein 1 axis to activate the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway

Objective

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1436 (LINC01436) has been reported as a critical regulator of tumor occurrence, but the association between LINC01436 and choroidal melanoma (CM) has hardly been explored. The study was to uncover the precise association of LINC01436 with CM.

Methods

CM tissues and their corresponding adjacent normal tissues were collected, normal chorocytes UM96 and CM cell lines (C918, MUM-2B, OCM-1, MUM-2C) were cultured. LINC01436, microRNA (miR)-513a-5p, and CUG Triplet repeat-binding protein 1 (CELF1) expression in CM tissues and cells were detected. The screened MUM-2B cell line was transfected with LINC01436, miR-513a-5p or CELF1-related sequences or plasmids to explore their biological effects on cells with the involvement of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway. The expressions of PI3K/Akt pathway-related protein were measured after transfection, same as the proliferation, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis, adhesion, migration, and invasion of MUM-2B cells. The binding of LINC01436 with miR-513a-5p and the targeting of miR-513a-5p with CELF1 were verified.

Results

LINC01436 and CELF1 were upregulated in CM tissues and cells, while miR-513a-5p was reduced. LINC01436 adsorbed miR-513a-5p as a sponge, which targeted CELF1. Silenced LINC01436 suppressed the activation of PI3K/Akt pathway in MUM-2B cells as well as cell proliferation, adhesion, and metastasis. Meanwhile, elevated LINC01436 showed the opposite effect on MUM-2B cells. Restoring miR-513a-5p reversed the influence of augmented LINC01436 on MUM-2B cells. MiR-513a-5p restrained the activation of PI3K/Akt pathway and malignant behaviors of MUM-2B cells via targeting CELF1.

Conclusion

LINC01436 promotes cell proliferation, migration, and adhesion properties of the MUM-2B cell line via miR-513a-5p/CELF1 axis, which may be related to the PI3K/Akt pathway.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
17.60%
发文量
114
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Molecular & Cellular Toxicology publishes original research and reviews in all areas of the complex interaction between the cell´s genome (the sum of all genes within the chromosome), chemicals in the environment, and disease. Acceptable manuscripts are the ones that deal with some topics of environmental contaminants, including those that lie in the domains of analytical chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology with the aspects of molecular and cellular levels. Emphasis will be placed on toxic effects observed at relevant genomics and proteomics, which have direct impact on drug development, environment health, food safety, preventive medicine, and forensic medicine. The journal is committed to rapid peer review to ensure the publication of highest quality original research and timely news and review articles.
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