Fubing Zha, Qiong Wen, Mingchao Zhou, Linlin Shan, Yulong Wang
{"title":"中风后运动对心肺功能或运动效率的比较效果：随机对照试验的网络荟萃分析。","authors":"Fubing Zha, Qiong Wen, Mingchao Zhou, Linlin Shan, Yulong Wang","doi":"10.1097/PHM.0000000000002571","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The network meta-analysis was to compare and rank the effectiveness of different exercises on cardiorespiratory function or exercise efficiency in poststroke patients.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials was conducted. PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched. The impact of exercises including individual and combination of aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, task-oriented training, gait training, breathing exercise, and regular rehabilitation training on 6-min walk test, peak oxygen consumption, maximum oxygen consumption, resting heart rate, resting systolic blood pressure, and resting diastolic blood pressure were assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 36 studies were included in the meta-analysis. Aerobic exercise + GT (63.06%) had the highest likelihood of improving 6-min walk test performance in poststroke patients. Regular rehabilitation training + resistance exercise was the most favorable exercise in terms of 6-min walk test performance assessing by minimum clinically significant difference. Aerobic exercise + resistance exercise had the highest likelihood of improving peak oxygen consumption and reducing resting heart rate in poststroke patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Different types of exercise demonstrated the benefits of improving cardiorespiratory function in stroke patients. Further research is needed to determine the best exercise regimen to maximize the benefits of rehabilitation interventions for poststroke patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":7850,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"219-225"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Comparative Effectiveness of Exercise on Cardiorespiratory Function or Exercise Efficiency After Stroke: A Network Meta-analysis of Randomized Control Trials.\",\"authors\":\"Fubing Zha, Qiong Wen, Mingchao Zhou, Linlin Shan, Yulong Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/PHM.0000000000002571\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The network meta-analysis was to compare and rank the effectiveness of different exercises on cardiorespiratory function or exercise efficiency in poststroke patients.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials was conducted. PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched. The impact of exercises including individual and combination of aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, task-oriented training, gait training, breathing exercise, and regular rehabilitation training on 6-min walk test, peak oxygen consumption, maximum oxygen consumption, resting heart rate, resting systolic blood pressure, and resting diastolic blood pressure were assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 36 studies were included in the meta-analysis. Aerobic exercise + GT (63.06%) had the highest likelihood of improving 6-min walk test performance in poststroke patients. Regular rehabilitation training + resistance exercise was the most favorable exercise in terms of 6-min walk test performance assessing by minimum clinically significant difference. Aerobic exercise + resistance exercise had the highest likelihood of improving peak oxygen consumption and reducing resting heart rate in poststroke patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Different types of exercise demonstrated the benefits of improving cardiorespiratory function in stroke patients. Further research is needed to determine the best exercise regimen to maximize the benefits of rehabilitation interventions for poststroke patients.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7850,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"219-225\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000002571\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/7/3 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"REHABILITATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000002571","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/7/3 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"REHABILITATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
Comparative Effectiveness of Exercise on Cardiorespiratory Function or Exercise Efficiency After Stroke: A Network Meta-analysis of Randomized Control Trials.
Objective: The network meta-analysis was to compare and rank the effectiveness of different exercises on cardiorespiratory function or exercise efficiency in poststroke patients.
Design: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials was conducted. PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched. The impact of exercises including individual and combination of aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, task-oriented training, gait training, breathing exercise, and regular rehabilitation training on 6-min walk test, peak oxygen consumption, maximum oxygen consumption, resting heart rate, resting systolic blood pressure, and resting diastolic blood pressure were assessed.
Results: In total, 36 studies were included in the meta-analysis. Aerobic exercise + GT (63.06%) had the highest likelihood of improving 6-min walk test performance in poststroke patients. Regular rehabilitation training + resistance exercise was the most favorable exercise in terms of 6-min walk test performance assessing by minimum clinically significant difference. Aerobic exercise + resistance exercise had the highest likelihood of improving peak oxygen consumption and reducing resting heart rate in poststroke patients.
Conclusion: Different types of exercise demonstrated the benefits of improving cardiorespiratory function in stroke patients. Further research is needed to determine the best exercise regimen to maximize the benefits of rehabilitation interventions for poststroke patients.
期刊介绍：
American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation focuses on the practice, research and educational aspects of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Monthly issues keep physiatrists up-to-date on the optimal functional restoration of patients with disabilities, physical treatment of neuromuscular impairments, the development of new rehabilitative technologies, and the use of electrodiagnostic studies. The Journal publishes cutting-edge basic and clinical research, clinical case reports and in-depth topical reviews of interest to rehabilitation professionals.
Topics include prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of musculoskeletal conditions, brain injury, spinal cord injury, cardiopulmonary disease, trauma, acute and chronic pain, amputation, prosthetics and orthotics, mobility, gait, and pediatrics as well as areas related to education and administration. Other important areas of interest include cancer rehabilitation, aging, and exercise. The Journal has recently published a series of articles on the topic of outcomes research. This well-established journal is the official scholarly publication of the Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP).
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
