双希格斯生产

IF 11.3 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL

ACS Catalysis Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1146/annurev-nucl-102622-014457

Loukas Gouskos, Katharine J.C. Leney

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引用次数: 0

摘要

粒子物理学的一个重点是了解希格斯玻色子的相互作用。在确定希格斯玻色子与费米子和矢量玻色子的耦合强度方面已经取得了巨大进展，但它的自相互作用尚未确定。了解希格斯自耦合和希格斯场的势函数形式，将阐明希格斯玻色子获得真空期望值的过程，并能让我们深入了解早期宇宙，或许还有它的最终命运。探测希格斯自相互作用的最自然方法是搜索希格斯玻色子对（HH）的产生。由于标准模型对希格斯自耦合做出了明确的预测，因此希格斯玻色子对产生的增强速率和改变的运动学特性是新物理学的烟枪标志。本文回顾了希格斯粒子对搜索的实验现状，讨论了实验挑战和局限，并对该领域的未来进行了展望。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Double-Higgs Production

A major focus in particle physics has been on understanding the interactions of the Higgs boson. Tremendous progress has been made in determining the strength of the couplings of the Higgs boson to fermions and vector bosons, but its self-interaction has yet to be established. Understanding the Higgs self-coupling and the form of the potential function of the Higgs field will illuminate the process by which the Higgs boson acquires a vacuum expectation value and could provide insight into the early Universe and, perhaps, its eventual fate. The most natural way to probe the Higgs self-interaction is via searches for Higgs boson pair (HH) production. Since the Standard Model makes a definite prediction for the Higgs self-coupling, enhanced rates and modified kinematic properties of HH production are a smoking-gun signature for new physics. This article reviews the current experimental status of HH searches, discusses the experimental challenges and limitations, and provides an outlook for the future of the field.

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来源期刊

ACS Catalysis CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-

CiteScore

20.80

自引率

6.20%

发文量

1253

审稿时长

1.5 months

期刊介绍： ACS Catalysis is an esteemed journal that publishes original research in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. It offers broad coverage across diverse areas such as life sciences, organometallics and synthesis, photochemistry and electrochemistry, drug discovery and synthesis, materials science, environmental protection, polymer discovery and synthesis, and energy and fuels. The scope of the journal is to showcase innovative work in various aspects of catalysis. This includes new reactions and novel synthetic approaches utilizing known catalysts, the discovery or modification of new catalysts, elucidation of catalytic mechanisms through cutting-edge investigations, practical enhancements of existing processes, as well as conceptual advances in the field. Contributions to ACS Catalysis can encompass both experimental and theoretical research focused on catalytic molecules, macromolecules, and materials that exhibit catalytic turnover.