中国青少年受欺凌与抑郁症状之间的纵向关系:生活满意度的影响

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Yingying Tong, Faliang Xie, Xue Wen, Yonghan Li, Mengyuan Yuan, Xueying Zhang, Juan Chen, Gengfu Wang, Puyu Su
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引用次数: 0

摘要

青少年遭受欺凌与抑郁风险增加有关。然而,很少有研究探讨欺凌受害与抑郁症状之间的关联、生活满意度的特定维度对这一关系的影响,以及这些关联是否因性别而异。本研究采用多层次模型(MLM)探讨了 1611 名中国早期青少年遭受欺凌与抑郁症之间的关系,以及生活满意度对这种关系的影响(基线时,男生占 60.5%,Mage = 12.48,SD = 0.48)。研究发现,受欺凌是青春期早期抑郁高风险的预测因素。此外,我们还观察到,生活满意度缓解了欺凌受害与抑郁之间的关系;MLM 分析表明,这些关联在性别上存在一定差异。本研究以生态学理论为基础,强调了生活满意度和欺凌受害与抑郁风险之间的四个特殊维度。此外,本研究还为中国青少年受欺凌与抑郁之间的相关性提供了新的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Longitudinal Association between Bullying Victimization and Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Early Adolescents: The Effect of Life Satisfaction

Longitudinal Association between Bullying Victimization and Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Early Adolescents: The Effect of Life Satisfaction

Bullying victimization is associated with an increased risk of depression among adolescents. However, few studies have examined the association between bullying victimization and depressive symptoms, the impact of particular dimensions of life satisfaction on this relationship, and whether these associations vary by gender. A multilevel model (MLM) was used to explore the relationship between 1,611 Chinese early adolescents’ incidence of bullying victimization and depression and life satisfaction’s effect on this relationship (60.5% boys, Mage = 12.48, SD = 0.48 at baseline). Bullying victimization was found to predict a high risk of depression in early adolescence. Further, we observed that life satisfaction mitigated the relationship between bullying victimization and depression; the MLM analysis indicated that these associations somewhat differed between genders. This study emphasized—based on ecological theory—four special dimensions of life satisfaction and bullying victimization in relation to depression risk. Additionally, this study provides novel insights into the correlation between bullying victimization and depression among Chinese early adolescents.

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来源期刊
Depression and Anxiety
Depression and Anxiety 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
15.00
自引率
1.40%
发文量
81
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Depression and Anxiety is a scientific journal that focuses on the study of mood and anxiety disorders, as well as related phenomena in humans. The journal is dedicated to publishing high-quality research and review articles that contribute to the understanding and treatment of these conditions. The journal places a particular emphasis on articles that contribute to the clinical evaluation and care of individuals affected by mood and anxiety disorders. It prioritizes the publication of treatment-related research and review papers, as well as those that present novel findings that can directly impact clinical practice. The journal's goal is to advance the field by disseminating knowledge that can lead to better diagnosis, treatment, and management of these disorders, ultimately improving the quality of life for those who suffer from them.
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