认知启发型机器人的长视距偶发决策制定

IF 2.1 3区 心理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Shweta Singh , Vedant Ghatnekar , Sudaman Katti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类的决策过程是通过回忆过去的观察序列,并利用它们来决定当前可能采取的最佳行动。这些过去的观察序列以衍生形式存储,其中只包括大脑认为在未来可能有用的重要信息,而遗忘了其他信息。我们提出了一种架构,试图模仿人脑,通过使用修改后的 TransformerXL 架构来提高变压器的记忆效率。在此基础上,我们还使用了 ForgetSpan 技术,该技术可移除对学习无益的记忆。我们还从理论上提出了基于相似性的遗忘技术,以去除重复记忆。我们在各种任务中测试了我们的模型,这些任务测试了在人机协作场景中良好表现所需的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long horizon episodic decision making for cognitively inspired robots

The Human decision-making process works by recollecting past sequences of observations and using them to decide the best possible action in the present. These past sequences of observations are stored in a derived form which only includes important information the brain thinks might be useful in the future, while forgetting the rest. we propose an architecture that tries to mimic the human brain and improve the memory efficiency of transformers by using a modified TransformerXL architecture which uses Automatic Chunking which only attends to the relevant chunks in the transformer block. On top of this, we use ForgetSpan which is technique to remove memories that do not contribute to learning. We also theorize the technique of Similarity based forgetting to remove repetitive memories. We test our model in various tasks that test the abilities required to perform well in a human–robot collaboration scenario.

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来源期刊
Cognitive Systems Research
Cognitive Systems Research 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
5.10%
发文量
40
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cognitive Systems Research is dedicated to the study of human-level cognition. As such, it welcomes papers which advance the understanding, design and applications of cognitive and intelligent systems, both natural and artificial. The journal brings together a broad community studying cognition in its many facets in vivo and in silico, across the developmental spectrum, focusing on individual capacities or on entire architectures. It aims to foster debate and integrate ideas, concepts, constructs, theories, models and techniques from across different disciplines and different perspectives on human-level cognition. The scope of interest includes the study of cognitive capacities and architectures - both brain-inspired and non-brain-inspired - and the application of cognitive systems to real-world problems as far as it offers insights relevant for the understanding of cognition. Cognitive Systems Research therefore welcomes mature and cutting-edge research approaching cognition from a systems-oriented perspective, both theoretical and empirically-informed, in the form of original manuscripts, short communications, opinion articles, systematic reviews, and topical survey articles from the fields of Cognitive Science (including Philosophy of Cognitive Science), Artificial Intelligence/Computer Science, Cognitive Robotics, Developmental Science, Psychology, and Neuroscience and Neuromorphic Engineering. Empirical studies will be considered if they are supplemented by theoretical analyses and contributions to theory development and/or computational modelling studies.
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