{"title":"后 COVID 时代公众对阿片类药物改革的偏好:共识与分歧","authors":"Christina Mancini , Hunter M. Boehme","doi":"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2024.102210","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As opioid-related deaths have increased nationally, so too has policy attention toward addressing the problem. However, there are questions concerning public perceptions of the latest proposals to address opioid misuse and more generally, current regulatory practices. To what extent do Americans support these new reforms: safe consumption sites, greater availability of Narcan, and expanding addiction treatment services? Relatedly, how does the public view the present level of oversight toward the pharmaceutical industry? What factors—concern about drug addiction and associated problems, direct experiences with opioids, trust in the pharmaceutical industry, and personal health indicators—affect policy preferences and views of current regulation efforts? Drawing on a 2023 nationally representative survey, this study examines these research questions. Anxiety about crime-related social disorder, direct experiences with opioid addiction, the extent of confidence in the drug industry, and other factors are tied to policy views among the public. Implications of these findings are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48272,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Criminal Justice","volume":"93 ","pages":"Article 102210"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Public preferences for opioid reform in a post-COVID era: Consensus and divides\",\"authors\":\"Christina Mancini , Hunter M. Boehme\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2024.102210\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>As opioid-related deaths have increased nationally, so too has policy attention toward addressing the problem. However, there are questions concerning public perceptions of the latest proposals to address opioid misuse and more generally, current regulatory practices. To what extent do Americans support these new reforms: safe consumption sites, greater availability of Narcan, and expanding addiction treatment services? Relatedly, how does the public view the present level of oversight toward the pharmaceutical industry? What factors—concern about drug addiction and associated problems, direct experiences with opioids, trust in the pharmaceutical industry, and personal health indicators—affect policy preferences and views of current regulation efforts? Drawing on a 2023 nationally representative survey, this study examines these research questions. Anxiety about crime-related social disorder, direct experiences with opioid addiction, the extent of confidence in the drug industry, and other factors are tied to policy views among the public. Implications of these findings are discussed.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48272,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Criminal Justice\",\"volume\":\"93 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102210\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Criminal Justice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004723522400059X\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Criminal Justice","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004723522400059X","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Public preferences for opioid reform in a post-COVID era: Consensus and divides
As opioid-related deaths have increased nationally, so too has policy attention toward addressing the problem. However, there are questions concerning public perceptions of the latest proposals to address opioid misuse and more generally, current regulatory practices. To what extent do Americans support these new reforms: safe consumption sites, greater availability of Narcan, and expanding addiction treatment services? Relatedly, how does the public view the present level of oversight toward the pharmaceutical industry? What factors—concern about drug addiction and associated problems, direct experiences with opioids, trust in the pharmaceutical industry, and personal health indicators—affect policy preferences and views of current regulation efforts? Drawing on a 2023 nationally representative survey, this study examines these research questions. Anxiety about crime-related social disorder, direct experiences with opioid addiction, the extent of confidence in the drug industry, and other factors are tied to policy views among the public. Implications of these findings are discussed.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Criminal Justice is an international journal intended to fill the present need for the dissemination of new information, ideas and methods, to both practitioners and academicians in the criminal justice area. The Journal is concerned with all aspects of the criminal justice system in terms of their relationships to each other. Although materials are presented relating to crime and the individual elements of the criminal justice system, the emphasis of the Journal is to tie together the functioning of these elements and to illustrate the effects of their interactions. Articles that reflect the application of new disciplines or analytical methodologies to the problems of criminal justice are of special interest.
Since the purpose of the Journal is to provide a forum for the dissemination of new ideas, new information, and the application of new methods to the problems and functions of the criminal justice system, the Journal emphasizes innovation and creative thought of the highest quality.