西班牙医学院学术氛围与职业倦怠之间的关系

Q2 Social Sciences
Montse Esquerda , Joaquín Garcia-Estañ , Albert Ruiz-Rosales , J. Miguel Garcia-Abajo , Jesus Millan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言--目的多项研究表明,医学生的职业倦怠发生率很高,而学习环境被认为是潜在的诱因之一。本分析旨在描述医学生的职业倦怠及其与教育环境的关系。材料与方法该研究于 2022 年在西班牙所有 44 所医学院校进行,分析了医学生(4374 人)的学术氛围(邓迪预备教育环境测量法)及其与倦怠感(马斯拉奇倦怠量表)之间的关系。结果总体学术氛围和倦怠感分量表与疲惫和人格解体呈反向相关,与效能呈直接相关。与私立学校的学生相比,公立学校学生的倦怠和人格解体程度更高。我们的研究表明,职业倦怠程度越高,对学术氛围的评价越差,两者之间的相关性越高。倦怠程度因性别、课程和医学院类型而异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship between academic climate and burnout in Spanish medical schools

Introduction-aim

Several studies show a high prevalence of burnout among medical students, with the learning environment being suggested as one of the potential contributing factors. The present analysis aims to describe burnout in medical students and its relationship with the educational climate.

We have investigated the relationship between burnout and academic climate. Previously, we found a correlation between a poor perception of academic climate with increased depression, anxiety, and other psychopathological symptoms.

Material and methods

The study was carried out in 2022 in all 44 medical schools in Spain and analyses the academic climate (Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure) and its relationship with the perception of burnout (Maslach Burnout Inventory) among medical students (n = 4374).

Results

The global academic climate and the burnout subscales present an inverse correlation with exhaustion and depersonalization, and a direct correlation with efficacy. Students in public schools presented greater values for exhaustion and depersonalization than those from private centers. The levels of burnout increase during the stay in the school in these 3 subscales.

Conclusion

Our study suggests a high correlation between a higher level of burnout and a worse assessment of the academic climate. The level of burnout varies according to gender, course, and type of medical school.

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来源期刊
Educacion Medica
Educacion Medica Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
63 days
期刊介绍: Educación Médica, revista trimestral que se viene publicando desde 1998 es editada desde enero de 2003 por la Fundación Educación Médica. Pretende contribuir a la difusión de los estudios y trabajos que en este campo se están llevando a cabo en todo el mundo, pero de una manera especial en nuestro entorno. Los artículos de Educación Médica tratarán tanto sobre aspectos prácticos de la docencia en su día a día como sobre cuestiones más teóricas de la educación médica. Así mismo, la revista intentará proporcionar análisis y opiniones de expertos de reconocido prestigio internacional.
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