芝加哥 "数据到关怀 "试点计划:经验、成果和未来方向。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Jessica Schmitt, Samantha A Devlin, Joseph A Mason, Jeff Lauritsen, Irina Tabidze, Eleanor E Friedman, Ruby A Massey, Nolan Winkler, Jessica P Ridgway
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:数据到关怀(Data to Care,D2C)是指在医疗机构和卫生部门之间共享 HIV 监测数据,以改善对 HIV 感染者(PLWH)的持续关怀。芝加哥公共卫生部(CDPH)于 2016 年 6 月至 2019 年 9 月在芝加哥大学医学院(UCM)启动了一项 D2C 试点计划:描述芝加哥大学医学院报告的未接受治疗的患者中能够与 CDPH 增强型艾滋病报告系统(eHARS)进行匹配的患者比例,并报告与匹配和病毒抑制相关的个体水平因素:设计:回顾性项目评估:UCM 是一家学术性医疗保健中心,通过芝加哥南部的 Ryan White 诊所为成人提供 HIV 护理:曾在 UCM 接受过治疗,但目前没有 HIV 治疗就诊记录的成年 PLWH:主要结果指标:匹配患者的比例;与匹配和病毒抑制相关的因素:总体而言,UCM 报告的患者中有 72.4%(n = 813/1123)与 CDPH 的 eHARS 匹配。年龄在 40 至 49 岁(比值比 [OR] = 1.99;95% 置信区间 [CI],1.10-3.62)、50 至 59 岁(比值比 [OR] = 2.47;95% 置信区间 [CI],1.37-4.47)和 60 岁或以上(比值比 [OR] = 6.18;95% 置信区间 [CI],3.18-12.32)的患者更有可能与 eHARS 匹配。居住在芝加哥以外地区(OR = 0.09;95% CI,0.05-0.15)或邮政编码未知(OR = 0.08;95% CI,0.05-0.12)的人匹配的可能性较低。男男性行为者和 50 岁以上者更有可能受到病毒抑制:结论:D2C 是一种基于证据的 PLWH 再参与策略;然而,计划的实施有赖于成功的数据匹配。我们发现,来自 UCM 的很大一部分患者没有进行匹配,尤其是那些较年轻或居住在芝加哥以外的患者。我们需要开展更多的研究,以了解如何改进数据匹配,从而促进艾滋病患者重新参与治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data to Care Pilot Program in Chicago: Experience, Outcomes, and Direction for the Future.

Context: Data to Care (D2C) involves sharing HIV surveillance data between health care facilities and health departments to improve continuity of care for people living with HIV (PLWH). The Chicago Department of Public Health (CDPH) initiated a D2C pilot program at the University of Chicago Medicine (UCM) from June 2016 to September 2019.

Objectives: To describe the proportion of patients reported by UCM as not in care who were able to be matched to CDPH enhanced HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS) and to report the individual-level factors associated with matching and viral suppression.

Design: Retrospective program evaluation.

Setting: UCM, an academic health care center that provides HIV care to adults via a Ryan White clinic on the south side of Chicago.

Participants: Adult PLWH who had received care at UCM but did not have current documented HIV care visit(s).

Main outcome measure: Proportion of matched patients; factors associated with matching and viral suppression.

Results: Overall, 72.4% (n = 813/1123) of patients reported by UCM were matched by CDPH to eHARS. Individuals aged 40 to 49 years (odds ratio [OR] = 1.99; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.10-3.62), 50 to 59 years (OR = 2.47; 95% CI, 1.37-4.47), and 60 years or older (OR = 6.18; 95% CI, 3.18-12.32) were more likely to match in eHARS. People who lived outside of Chicago (OR = 0.09; 95% CI, 0.05-0.15) or with unknown zip codes (OR = 0.08; 95% CI, 0.05-0.12) were less likely to match. Men who have sex with men and persons older than 50 years were more likely to be virally suppressed.

Conclusions: D2C is an evidence-based strategy for reengagement of PLWH; however, program implementation relies on successful data matching. We found that a large proportion of patients from UCM were not matched, particularly those who were younger or lived outside of Chicago. Additional research is needed to understand ways to improve data matching to facilitate reengagement in HIV care.

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来源期刊
Journal of Public Health Management and Practice
Journal of Public Health Management and Practice PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
287
期刊介绍: Journal of Public Health Management and Practice publishes articles which focus on evidence based public health practice and research. The journal is a bi-monthly peer-reviewed publication guided by a multidisciplinary editorial board of administrators, practitioners and scientists. Journal of Public Health Management and Practice publishes in a wide range of population health topics including research to practice; emergency preparedness; bioterrorism; infectious disease surveillance; environmental health; community health assessment, chronic disease prevention and health promotion, and academic-practice linkages.
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