瑞典言语和语言病理学家反思他们的临床实践如何与患有发育性语言障碍的儿童的日常语言和交流技能保持一致。

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Lovisa Elm, Inger Lundeborg Hammarström, Christina Samuelsson, Charlotta Plejert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在扩展瑞典语言病理学家(SLPs)在针对发育性语言障碍(DLD)儿童的日常语言和交流方面所遇到的可能性和挑战的现有知识。为了探讨这一问题,研究人员开展了非结构化焦点小组讨论,15 名从事发育性语言障碍儿童工作的语言病理学家就其临床实践与儿童日常生活之间的协调问题发表了自己的看法。我们采用主题分析法对数据进行了分析,得出了五个主题:日常生活才是最重要的;作为 SLP,你不是儿童日常生活的一部分;我们如何将不同的世界融合在一起?语言康复师强调了针对日常技能和需求的重要性,但他们认为自己脱离了儿童的日常生活环境。他们强调与看护人和(学前)学校教职员工的合作;然而,看护人和教职员工的资源和能力各不相同,这对提供最合适的看护是一个挑战。有些儿童及其家庭处于多方面的环境中,需要更广泛的照顾,这部分儿童的人数在不断增加。然而,SLP 能够提供的服务各不相同,主要受组织限制的制约。个性化服务对于确保 DLD 儿童的积极发展和增强照顾者的能力以成为有效的干预合作伙 伴至关重要。因此,SLP 必须有时间和资源来确保高质量的护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Swedish speech and language pathologists reflect on how their clinical practises align to everyday language and communication skills of children with developmental language disorder.

This study aims to extend current knowledge about the possibilities and challenges encountered by Swedish speech and language pathologists (SLPs) in targeting everyday language and communication in children with developmental language disorder (DLD). To explore this matter, unstructured focus groups were conducted where 15 SLPs, working with children with DLD, shared their views on the alignment between their clinical practices and children's everyday lives. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data, which resulted in five themes: It's everyday life that matters; As an SLP, you're not a part of the child's everyday life; How do we merge the different worlds?; Resources at home vary, and The employer sets the framework for clinical practices. The SLPs stressed the importance of targeting everyday skills and needs, but they experienced themselves as being detached from the children's daily context. Collaboration with caregivers and (pre)school staff was emphasised; however, the resources and capacity of the caregivers and staff varied, and this was experienced as a challenge for providing the most appropriate care. Some children and their families were situated in a multifaceted context and needed more extensive care, and this group was described as increasing. However, the services that the SLPs were able to offer varied and were largely regulated by organisational constraints. Individualised services are crucial for ensuring a positive development for children with DLD and for empowering caregivers to be effective collaborative partners in intervention. Therefore, it is essential for SLPs to have the time and resources to ensure high-quality care.

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来源期刊
Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology
Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
9.10%
发文量
21
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology is an amalgamation of the former journals Scandinavian Journal of Logopedics & Phoniatrics and VOICE. The intention is to cover topics related to speech, language and voice pathology as well as normal voice function in its different aspects. The Journal covers a wide range of topics, including: Phonation and laryngeal physiology Speech and language development Voice disorders Clinical measurements of speech, language and voice Professional voice including singing Bilingualism Cleft lip and palate Dyslexia Fluency disorders Neurolinguistics and psycholinguistics Aphasia Motor speech disorders Voice rehabilitation of laryngectomees Augmentative and alternative communication Acoustics Dysphagia Publications may have the form of original articles, i.e. theoretical or methodological studies or empirical reports, of reviews of books and dissertations, as well as of short reports, of minor or ongoing studies or short notes, commenting on earlier published material. Submitted papers will be evaluated by referees with relevant expertise.
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