为提高拉丁裔妇女对 PrEP 和 TelePrEP 的了解和认识而举办的信息交流会的可接受性和适宜性。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Dilara K Üsküp, Omar Nieto, Elena Rosenberg-Carlson, Ronald A Brooks
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有色人种妇女受到艾滋病毒的影响尤为严重。尽管 PrEP 能有效预防 HIV 感染,但在这一人群中,PrEP 的覆盖率和知识普及率仍然很低。为了消除 PrEP 的障碍,我们通过远程医疗(如 PlushCare)实施了以女性为中心、文化上适当的信息讲座(IS),由来自其服务人群的工作人员提供,以增加对 PrEP 的了解、认知和使用。鉴于专门针对拉丁裔女性需求的文献较少,我们的分析侧重于拉丁裔女性(LW)参与者。我们与一个由女性领导的社区组织(CBO)合作,对 LW 客户实施该策略。健康教育人员对 94 名拉美妇女进行了 26 次 IS(20 次以西班牙语进行,6 次以英语进行)。我们邀请完成了 IS 的参与者进行访谈,以评估他们对 IS 的接受度和适宜性,从而提高他们对 PrEP 和 PlushCare 的了解和认识。主题分析得出了四个主题:(1)IS 提高了对 PrEP 和 PlushCare 的了解和认识;(2)IS 的可接受性和适当性;(3)使用 PrEP 的理由不充分;以及(4)对 PlushCare 的积极态度。我们的研究结果表明,通过可信赖的、由妇女领导的社区组织来实施以妇女为中心的、文化上适当的信息服务,是向妇女宣传 PrEP 的一种可接受的、适当的实施策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acceptability and appropriateness of information sessions to increase knowledge and awareness of PrEP and TelePrEP among Latina Women.

Women of color are disproportionately impacted by HIV. Although PrEP effectively prevents HIV infection, PrEP coverage and knowledge remain low in this population. To address barriers to PrEP, we implemented women-centered and culturally appropriate Information Sessions (IS) delivered by staff from the population they serve to increase knowledge, awareness, and use of PrEP through telemedicine (e.g., PlushCare). Our analysis focuses on Latina women (LW) participants, given the dearth of literature dedicated to the needs of LW. We partnered with a woman-led community-based organization (CBO) to implement the strategy with LW clients. Health educators conducted 26 IS with 94 LW (20 in Spanish and 6 in English). Participants who completed the IS were invited for interviews to assess the acceptability and appropriateness of the IS to increase knowledge and awareness of PrEP and PlushCare. Four themes emerged from the thematic analysis: (1) IS increased knowledge and awareness of PrEP and PlushCare; (2) perceived acceptability and appropriateness of IS; (3) insufficient reasons to warrant use of PrEP; and (4) positive attitudes about PlushCare. Our findings suggest that a women-centered and culturally appropriate IS implemented through a trusted, woman-led CBO is an acceptable and appropriate implementation strategy to inform LW about PrEP.

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CiteScore
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