通过微信进行远程健康管理,提高PCI术后患者的生活质量。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Quality Management in Health Care Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI:10.1097/QMH.0000000000000487
Shao-Lin Chen, Wen-Ling Chen, Wang-Wang Ding, Xing-Hua Li, Hui-Min Deng, Qu-Bo Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在评估通过微信进行远程健康管理对改善经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后患者生活质量的影响:本研究回顾性收集了 2021 年 6 月至 2021 年 9 月期间我院通过微信接受远程健康管理的 118 例 PCI 患者(微信组)的临床资料。同时还收集了 2020 年 9 月至 2020 年 12 月期间接受 PCI 治疗但未接受我院远程健康管理的 114 名患者的临床数据(传统组)。比较两组患者出院后 6 个月的焦虑、抑郁和生活质量量表评分:出院后 6 个月,微信组患者的焦虑自评量表(SAS)(55.7 ± 7.2 vs 58.8 ± 6.4,P = .001)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)(56.0 ± 5.9 vs 58.2 ± 6.2,P = .007)得分明显低于传统组。与传统组相比,微信组患者出院后 6 个月在以下领域的世界卫生组织生活质量 - BREF 分数明显更高:身体(14.3 ± 1.7 vs 13.1 ± 1.7,P < .001 心理(15.2 ± 1.3 vs 13.5 ± 1.5,P < .001 社会关系(12.9 ± 1.7 vs 12.3 ± 1.8,P = .01)和环境(12.7 ± 2.0 vs 12.0 ± 1.9,P = .006):利用微信对PCI患者进行远程健康管理,可以有效地为患者家属提供优质的医院医疗服务,并能有效缓解患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪,提高患者的生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Remote Health Management via WeChat to Improve the Quality of Life of Patients After PCI.

Objectives: The purpose of this research was to assess the effect of telehealth management via WeChat on improving the quality of life of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Methods: In this study, we retrospectively collected the clinical data of 118 patients who underwent PCI and received remote health management from our hospital via WeChat from June 2021 to September 2021 (WeChat group). The clinical data of 114 patients who underwent PCI but did not receive remote health management from our hospital from September 2020 to December 2020 were also collected (conventional group). Anxiety, depression, and quality of life scale scores were compared between the 2 groups at 6 months postdischarge.

Results: Six months postdischarge, patients in the WeChat group had significantly lower Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) (55.7 ± 7.2 vs 58.8 ± 6.4, P = .001) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) (56.0 ± 5.9 vs 58.2 ± 6.2, P = .007) scores than did those in the conventional group. Compared to those in the conventional group, the patients in the WeChat group had significantly greater 6 months post-discharge The World Health Organization Quality of Life - BREF scores in the following domains: physical (14.3 ± 1.7 vs 13.1 ± 1.7, P < .001 psychological (15.2 ± 1.3 vs 13.5 ± 1.5, P < .001 social relationship (12.9 ± 1.7 vs 12.3 ± 1.8, P = .01) and environmental (12.7 ± 2.0 vs 12.0 ± 1.9, P = .006).

Conclusion: The use of WeChat to carry out remote health management for patients who underwent PCI can be an effective way to provide high-quality hospital medical services to patients' families and can effectively alleviate patients' anxiety and depression and enhance their quality of life.

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来源期刊
Quality Management in Health Care
Quality Management in Health Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
108
期刊介绍: Quality Management in Health Care (QMHC) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for our readers to explore the theoretical, technical, and strategic elements of health care quality management. The journal''s primary focus is on organizational structure and processes as these affect the quality of care and patient outcomes. In particular, it: -Builds knowledge about the application of statistical tools, control charts, benchmarking, and other devices used in the ongoing monitoring and evaluation of care and of patient outcomes; -Encourages research in and evaluation of the results of various organizational strategies designed to bring about quantifiable improvements in patient outcomes; -Fosters the application of quality management science to patient care processes and clinical decision-making; -Fosters cooperation and communication among health care providers, payers and regulators in their efforts to improve the quality of patient outcomes; -Explores links among the various clinical, technical, administrative, and managerial disciplines involved in patient care, as well as the role and responsibilities of organizational governance in ongoing quality management.
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