与珐琅质发育缺陷有关的基因多态性:系统综述。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Aluhê Lopes-Fatturi, Gabriela Fonseca-Souza, Leticia Maira Wambier, João Armando Brancher, Erika Calvano Küchler, Juliana Feltrin-Souza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:目的:评估与釉质形成和矿化相关的基因多态性的现有文献:本系统综述已在 PROSPERO(CRD42018115270)上注册。文献检索在 PubMed、Scopus、Web of Science、LILACS、BBO、Cochrane Library 和灰色文献中进行。其中包括评估 DDE 与基因多态性之间关系的观察性研究。采用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表评估偏倚风险:结果:共发现了 146 篇文章,其中 28 篇符合纳入标准。其中五项研究的偏倚风险较低。共纳入了92个与釉质发育、颅面形态发生、免疫反应和激素转录/接收有关的基因。臼齿嵌合体矿化不足(MIH)和/或初级第二臼齿矿化不足(HPSM)与80个负责釉质发育、免疫反应、形态发生和异种生物解毒的基因的多态性有关。研究发现,氟斑牙(DF)的不同临床表现与负责珐琅质发育、颅面部发育、激素转录/接收和氧化应激的 9 个基因的多态性之间存在明显关联。发育不良与位于内含子区的多态性有关:结论:据报道,MIH、HPSM、DF 和发育不全病因复杂,与多个基因的遗传多态性密切相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Genetic polymorphisms associated with developmental defects of enamel: A systematic review.

Background: Polymorphisms in genes related to enamel formation and mineralization may increase the risk of developmental defects of enamel (DDE).

Aim: To evaluate the existing literature on genetic polymorphisms associated with DDE.

Design: This systematic review was registered in the PROSPERO (CRD42018115270). The literature search was performed in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, LILACS, BBO, Cochrane Library, and in the gray literature. Observational studies assessing the association between DDE and genetic polymorphism were included. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the risk of bias.

Results: One thousand one hundred and forty-six articles were identified, and 28 met the inclusion criteria. Five studies presented a low risk of bias. Ninety-two genes related to enamel development, craniofacial patterning morphogenesis, immune response, and hormone transcription/reception were included. Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) and/or hypomineralization of primary second molars (HPSM) were associated with 80 polymorphisms of genes responsible for enamel development, immune response, morphogenesis, and xenobiotic detoxication. A significant association was found between the different clinical manifestations of dental fluorosis (DF) with nine polymorphisms of genes responsible for enamel development, craniofacial development, hormonal transcription/reception, and oxidative stress. Hypoplasia was associated with polymorphisms located in intronic regions.

Conclusion: MIH, HPSM, DF, and hypoplasia reported as having a complex etiology are significantly associated with genetic polymorphisms of several genes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
82
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.
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