Ekaitz Dudagoitia Barrio, Raquel Hernández-García, Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo, Igor Garcia-Atutxa, Francisca Villanueva-Flores, Antonio García-de-Alcaraz
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引用次数: 0
摘要
跳跃动作在多项运动中都很常见,其表现与众多生物力学和生理因素有关,并与运动成绩和失衡有关。目前,还没有一种有效的、基于现场的、易于使用的工具来评估与所需运动动作类似的爆发性跳跃动作的质量。因此,本研究旨在设计并验证一种基于现场、易于使用的工具,用于评估单腿反向运动爆发性跳跃(SL-CMJ)的动作质量。十位专家参与了核对表的内容验证过程,包括项目相关性、定义准确性和评分充分性。内容有效性采用艾肯斯 V 格式进行测量。核对表包括 "足定向"、"膝内翻/外翻"、"髋关节内屈/外屈定向"、"骨盆倾斜"、"胸廓倾斜"、"胸廓旋转"、"足前倾/上举"、"髋关节不对称 "和 "隆凸骨盆关联 "等项目。这些项目的相关性达到了 0.60-0.99,定义准确性达到了 0.70-1.00,艾肯斯 V 验证的评分充分性达到了 0.80-0.83。情境验证过程的结果表明,该工具可用于评估运动员的爆发力运动质量。此外,这种评估得出的结果可能有助于设计更好、更安全的训练干预措施。
Single-Leg Countermovement Jump Compensation Assessment: Content Validity of a Checklist.
Jump actions are common in several sports, and their performance is related to a myriad of biomechanical and physiological factors, with links to athletic performance and imbalances. Currently, a valid, field-based, easy-to-use tool to assess the quality of an explosive jump movement, similar to the required sports movements, is unavailable. Thus, the present study aimed to design and validate a field-based, easy-to-use tool that can be used to assess the quality of movement during an explosive single-leg countermovement jump (SL-CMJ). Ten experts participated in the content validation process for the checklist, including checking item relevance, definition accuracy, and scoring adequacy. Content validity was measured using the Aikens V format. The checklist included the items "Foot orientation," "Knee valgus/varus," "Internal/external hip flexed orientation," "Pelvis tilt," "Thorax tilt," "Thorax rotation," "Foot pronation/supination," "Asymmetrical hip," and "Lumbo-pelvic association". The items achieved a 0.60-0.99 in relevance, 0.70-1.00 in definition accuracy, and 0.80-0.83 in scoring adequacies in the Aikens V proof. The results from the context validation process suggest that the tool may be appropriate to assess athletes' quality of explosive movement. Furthermore, the results derived from such assessments may help to design better and safer training interventions.
期刊介绍:
The IJSM provides a forum for the publication of papers dealing with both basic and applied information that advance the field of sports medicine and exercise science, and offer a better understanding of biomedicine. The journal publishes original papers, reviews, short communications, and letters to the Editors.