John J Chin, Nicola Forbes, Sahnah Lim, Lois M Takahashi
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本分析研究了在按摩店工作的亚洲移民女性性工作者进行 HIV 检测的相关因素。我们采访了 69 名在纽约市或洛杉矶县按摩店提供性服务的中国和韩国移民女性(2014-2016 年)。多变量逻辑回归结果显示,年龄较小、在美国居住时间较长、英语水平较高、认为 HIV 风险较高或与亲密伴侣同居的参与者更有可能接受过 HIV 检测。向亲密朋友透露性工作也与 HIV 检测呈正相关,P < .1。这些相关性可能反映了在获取信息、系统和社会网络方面存在的差异,而这些信息、系统和社会网络将有助于 HIV 检测,这也凸显了减少社会隔离和加强 HIV 教育的重要性,尤其是对那些最近才来到美国的老年女性而言。文献表明,亚裔移民女性性工作者遭受交叉污名的比例很高,因此,努力减轻这些交叉污名可以促进这些目标的实现。
Correlates of HIV Testing Among Asian Immigrant Female Sex Workers in New York City and Los Angeles County.
This analysis examined correlates of HIV testing among Asian immigrant female sex workers in massage parlors. We interviewed 69 Chinese and Korean immigrant women who provided sexual services in massage parlors in New York City or Los Angeles County (2014-2016). Multivariable logistic regression results showed that participants who were younger, have lived in the U.S. for a longer period of time, had greater English proficiency, perceived higher HIV risk, or were living with an intimate partner were more likely to have had an HIV test. Disclosing sex work to a close friend was also positively associated with HIV testing at p < .1. These correlates may reflect differential access to information, systems, and social networks that would facilitate HIV testing, highlighting the importance of reducing social isolation and increasing HIV education, especially for older women who have come to the U.S. more recently. As the literature has indicated that Asian immigrant female sex workers experience high rates of intersectional stigma, efforts to mitigate these intersecting stigmas could further these objectives.
期刊介绍:
Presenting state-of-the-art research and information, AIDS Education and Prevention is a vital addition to the library collections of medical schools, hospitals, and other institutions and organizations with HIV/AIDS research programs. The journal integrates public health, psychosocial, sociocultural, and public policy perspectives on issues of key concern nationally and globally.