实现更光明的未来:为青少年癌症患者设计的以职业为重点的指导计划。

Q2 Social Sciences
Continuity in Education Pub Date : 2024-06-17 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.5334/cie.106
Sidney Kushner, Manivel Rengasamy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管许多青少年或青年癌症患者的存活率很高,但对幸存者造成的社会心理、学业和职业影响却是深远而持久的。医院系统能够满足许多青少年的需求,但却缺乏提供人际关系和知识的能力,而这正是长期学业和职业规划的动力。本研究评估了一组罹患或曾经罹患癌症的青少年(n = 108,54% 为女性,71% 为白人,平均年龄为 20.6 ± 4.4),以确定医院员工和支持网络目前尚未满足的学业、职业、医疗、情感和社会心理需求。我们确定了未得到满足的亚裔青少年最常见的需求、积极治疗中的亚裔青少年与幸存者之间的需求差异,以及非营利组织 "连接冠军"(Connecting Champions,CC)开发的以职业为重点的指导计划在解决一系列未得到满足的亚裔青少年需求方面的作用。我们发现,最常报告的需求都与职业和学校有关,而且在整个癌症治疗过程中,最主要的需求并无明显差异。这些研究结果表明,职业和学业方面的需求是亚裔青少年的首要需求,但社会隔离会使他们无法获得必要的人员或资源。据报告,CC 辅导计划在满足未满足的需求方面非常有效(平均得分 95.1/100),可以成为医院系统、非营利组织和医疗保险公司的宝贵资源,在癌症治疗和生存期间为亚裔美国人提供个性化的、以职业为重点的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Achieving a Brighter Future: A Career-Focused Mentoring Program Designed for Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer.

Despite high survival rates for many adolescent or young adult (AYA) cancer diagnoses, the psychosocial, academic, and vocational repercussions for survivors are profound and enduring. Hospital systems are able to address many AYA needs, but the ability to provide the human connectedness and knowledge that drive long-term school and career planning is lacking. This study assessed a group of AYAs who have or had cancer (n = 108, 54% female, 71% white, mean age 20.6 ± 4.4) to determine the school, career, medical, emotional, and psychosocial needs that are not currently being met by hospital staff and support networks. We identified the most common unmet needs of AYAs, differences between needs of AYAs in active treatment and survivorship, and the role of a career-focused mentoring program developed by the nonprofit organization Connecting Champions (CC) to address the array of unmet AYA needs. We found that the most commonly reported needs were all related to career and school, and that the top needs did not differ significantly throughout the cancer journey. These findings suggest that career and school-based needs are a high priority for AYAs, yet social isolation can make the necessary people or resources inaccessible. The CC mentoring program was reported as effective in attending to unmet needs (with an average score of 95.1/100) and can be a valuable resource for hospital systems, nonprofit organizations, and health insurers to provide personalized, career-focused support to AYAs during cancer treatment and survivorship.

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来源期刊
Continuity in Education
Continuity in Education Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
22 weeks
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